Task 1: Gravitational Fields 1. A person with a mass of 60 kg is inside a rocket that is moving straight up, away from the earth's surface. The radius of the earth is 6.38 x 10 m and the mass of the earth is 5.98 x 1024 kg. a. Find the force of gravity acting on the person at an altitude of 300 000 m. b. Find the altitude that will cause the person's weight to drop to one-quarter of its value on the earth's surface.
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- 3. The gravitational field strength at some position far above the earth is 8.2 N/kg. a. What force will act on the following masses, at this position? 1. 2.0 kg II. III. 500.0 kg How far from the centre of the earth is this position? What is the altitude of this position? 4. An astronaut is on a rotating space station with a radius of 2.0 x 10² m. What speed of the astronaut and period of rotation will make the astronaut feel as if she is experiencing her normal earth weight?Farrell has just begun the astronaut training program at NASA. As part of the program he weighs himself on the surface of the earth and finds that he has a mass of 110 Kg. The mass of the earth is 5.98E+24 kg. a.What is the weight (in Newtons) of the astronaut on the surface of the earth (6370000 meters from the center of the earth)? b.because of his optimal weight and hard work in training, Farrell is chosen to collect data from space around earth and is launched up to twice the earth's radius (double the distance to the center of mass). what is his weight or force of gravity at this altitude? c.Calculate the force of gravity on this astronaut in the ISS:Neutron stars, such as the one at the center of the Crab Nebula, have about the same mass as our sun but a much smaller diameter. Part A If you weigh 685 N on the earth, what would be your weight on the surface of a neutron star that has the same mass as our sun and a diameter of 19.0 km ? Take the mass of the sun to be ms = 1.99x1030 kg , the gravitational constant to be G = 6.67x10-11 N - m /kg? , and the free- fall acceleration at the earth's surface to be g = 9.8 m/s Express your weight wstar in newtons. • View Available Hint(s) ? Wstar = Submit
- 7. A 75 kg astronaut orbits the moon at a distance of 7.0 x 106 m from its center. (Mass of moon = 7.35 x 1022 kg) a. What is the force acting on the astronaut by the moon? b. How fast is the astronaut orbiting around the moon?Which of the following is NOT true of the force of gravity? O There is a gravitational force between any objects that are massive. It is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two bodies. O It is proportional to the mass of each object. O The force of gravity only acts on things that are close together.The figure below is for a 7 kg box on a horizontal floor. Initially, you are pushing horizontally on the box and friction is opposing you. Then, you stop pushing the box. Use g = 10 m/s2. v(m/s) 6.0 4.5 3.0 1.5 0.3 0.6 0.9 t(s) Find the gravitational force acting on the box. Find the normal force acting on the box. Assume the frictional force is constant throughout the motion and find the frictional force. Assume the frictional force is constant throughout the motion and find your pushing force. Find the displacement of the box over the entire time shown.
- Square A and square B have equal massess, 0.260 kg. Additionally, a smaller square with a mass of 0.010 kg is situated at point P. Find the magnitude and direction for questions. net gravitational force acting on the 0.010 kg square at point P? net gravitational force acting on the 0.260 kg square at point A? net gravitational force acting on the 0.260 kg square at point B?1. Every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This force acts along the line joining the two particles. The magnitude of the gravitational force can be written as 2. A 87-kg person and a 78-kg object are near each other. Estimate the magnitude of the gravitational force each exerts on the other. APPROACH This is an estimate: we let the distance between the centers of the two objects be 41.0 m. FG = _____ (Units) 3. A 83-kg person and a 61-kg object are near each other. Estimate the magnitude of the gravitational force each exerts on the other. APPROACH This is an estimate: we let the distance between the centers of the two objects be 39 m. FG = _____ (Units 4. A 65-kg person and a 75-kg object are near each other. Estimate the magnitude of the gravitational force each exerts on the other. APPROACH This is an estimate: we let the…2-D star cluster puzzle Find the net gravitational force on each star for each star cluster Let m=mass of the star = 1.99 x 10^30 kg, l=earth to star distance=149.6 x 10^6 km, G=6.67 x10^-11 N m^2/kg^2. Note that the masses of each star are the same. Also, it is advised to use vectors and components. And you can just find the gravitational net force of one of the stars in the shape 1) Triangle 2) Square 3) Pentagon 4) Hexagon 5) Regular heptagon 6) Regular Octagon
- You are sitting in the front row in your physics class. Estimate the gravitational force that the instructor exerts on you. Identify the assumptions and approximations you made to reach your answer. How does the magnitude that you estimate for this force compare with the gravity force exerted on you by the earth?Caroline (45 kg) is riding looping roller coaster (radius = 15 meters) at Cedar Point, At the top of the loop she experiences an acceleration of 13.75 m/s/s. Use g310N/kg for the gravitational constant. Draw a force diagram of the forces acting on Caroline. Determine which force is larger-normal force of gravirational force? Why? What is the normal force of the seat on Caroline? work and include units to receAn astronaut weighing 236 lbs on Earth is on a mission to the Moon and Mars. a.What would he weigh in newtons when he is on the Moon? The acceleration due to gravity on the Moon is one-sixth that on Earth? b. How much would he weigh in newtons when he is on Mars, where the acceleration due to gravity is 0.38 times that on Earth? c. What is his mass in kilograms on Earth?