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1. Suppose a city finds that its express highways into the city are congested and is considering two remedies: (1) imposing a congestion charge on all users of its expressways during the peak periods and (2) adding a couple of lanes to the existing expressways. Would these be expected to have the same effects on residential land use? Why or why not? 2. With respect to strategies used by land conservation groups to preserve land, conservation easements seem to be expanding more rapidly than buying land for preservation. In what respect might conservation easements be relatively more attractive to land conservation groups than acquiring land outright? What is the economic incentive for landowners to donate land or conservation easements to the conservation organizations? 3. Suppose a state was trying to decide whether to fund primary and secondary education with either a property tax or an income tax. What implications might this choice have for land use in the state? 4. Changing demographics can also effect changes in land use. In the United States, the

1. Suppose a city finds that its express highways into the city are congested and is considering two remedies: (1) imposing a congestion charge on all users of its expressways during the peak periods and (2) adding a couple of lanes to the existing expressways. Would these be expected to have the same effects on residential land use? Why or why not? 2. With respect to strategies used by land conservation groups to preserve land, conservation easements seem to be expanding more rapidly than buying land for preservation. In what respect might conservation easements be relatively more attractive to land conservation groups than acquiring land outright? What is the economic incentive for landowners to donate land or conservation easements to the conservation organizations? 3. Suppose a state was trying to decide whether to fund primary and secondary education with either a property tax or an income tax. What implications might this choice have for land use in the state? 4. Changing demographics can also effect changes in land use. In the United States, the

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1LR
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1. Suppose a city finds that its express highways into the city are congested and is considering two remedies: (1) imposing a congestion charge on all users of its expressways during the peak periods and (2) adding a couple of lanes to the existing expressways. Would these be expected to have the same effects on residential land use? Why or why not? With respect to strategies used by land conservation groups to preserve land, conservation easements seem to be expanding more rapidly than buying land for preservation. In what respect might conservation easements be relatively more attractive to land conservation groups than acquiring land outright? What is the economic incentive for landowners to donate land or conservation easements to the conservation organizations? 3. Suppose a state was trying to decide whether to fund primary and secondary education with either a property tax or an income tax. What implications might this choice have for land use in the state? 2. Changing demographics can also effect changes in land use. In the United States, the proportion of the population in the 65-and-older age bracket is growing. What effects might this have on the location and the nature of the residential housing stock? 5. In the United States, the production of ethanol fuel from corn is subsidized. Use bid rent function analysis to suggest what effects this subsidy might be expected to have on land use. 4. 6. Increasingly sophisticated communications technology is allowing more people to work at home. What effect do you think this might have on land-use patterns, specifically the density of residential development?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Suppose a city finds that its express highways into the city are congested and is considering two remedies: (1) imposing a congestion charge on all users of its expressways during the peak periods and (2) adding a couple of lanes to the existing expressways. Would these be expected to have the same effects on residential land use? Why or why not? With respect to strategies used by land conservation groups to preserve land, conservation easements seem to be expanding more rapidly than buying land for preservation. In what respect might conservation easements be relatively more attractive to land conservation groups than acquiring land outright? What is the economic incentive for landowners to donate land or conservation easements to the conservation organizations? 3. Suppose a state was trying to decide whether to fund primary and secondary education with either a property tax or an income tax. What implications might this choice have for land use in the state? 2. Changing demographics can also effect changes in land use. In the United States, the proportion of the population in the 65-and-older age bracket is growing. What effects might this have on the location and the nature of the residential housing stock? 5. In the United States, the production of ethanol fuel from corn is subsidized. Use bid rent function analysis to suggest what effects this subsidy might be expected to have on land use. 4. 6. Increasingly sophisticated communications technology is allowing more people to work at home. What effect do you think this might have on land-use patterns, specifically the density of residential development?
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