1. Start from the following equations from class notes (treat as given): The shear stress in pipe flow T = - du The fluid velocity in the pipe u = AP D² 16μl² [1 - (-)²), Derive clearly the following results: (a) The shear stress on the wall of the pipe, Tw. (b) The average velocity in the pipe flow, ū. (c) The Darcy friction factor, defined by f where L is the length of the pipe. 8 Tw pū² (d) Express the result of (c) in terms of the Reynolds number, Re. (e) Find an expression for the head loss due to shear stress at the wall, AH,, in terms of f,u, D and L. (f) What are the main assumptions in the fluid flow, in order to analyse the flow in this way?

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Please do (d), (e) and (f).

1.
Start from the following equations from class notes (treat as given):
The shear stress in pipe flow T = -μ- dr
du
16 [1-(-)²),
AP D²
16μL
The fluid velocity in the pipe u =
Derive clearly the following results:
(a) The shear stress on the wall of the pipe, Tw.
(b) The average velocity in the pipe flow, ū.
(c) The Darcy friction factor, defined by f
where L is the length of the pipe.
8 tw
pū²
(d) Express the result of (c) in terms of the Reynolds number, Re.
(e) Find an expression for the head loss due to shear stress at the wall, AH₁, in terms of
f,u, D and L.
(f) What are the main assumptions in the fluid flow, in order to analyse the flow in this
way?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Start from the following equations from class notes (treat as given): The shear stress in pipe flow T = -μ- dr du 16 [1-(-)²), AP D² 16μL The fluid velocity in the pipe u = Derive clearly the following results: (a) The shear stress on the wall of the pipe, Tw. (b) The average velocity in the pipe flow, ū. (c) The Darcy friction factor, defined by f where L is the length of the pipe. 8 tw pū² (d) Express the result of (c) in terms of the Reynolds number, Re. (e) Find an expression for the head loss due to shear stress at the wall, AH₁, in terms of f,u, D and L. (f) What are the main assumptions in the fluid flow, in order to analyse the flow in this way?
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