1. SIP Inc. (SIP) is plastic injection molding company specializing in front-end grilles. Bilchew Numbers wants to look at using an activity-based costing system. For 2021, he estimated overhead costs of $12,560,000 to be allocated using an activity-based costing system (see the table below). Bilchew also estimated that direct labour will be paid at the rate of $15 per hour. Activity Cost Pool Estimated Cost Cost Driver (allocation base) Total Quantity of Allocation Base Indirect materials $ 1,450,000 Direct materials $6,590,910 Indirect labour and 2,000,000 Direct labour 100,000 hours supervision Utilities 3,598,000 Power 20,000 kilowatt-hours (kWh) consumption Inspection 4,200,000 Inspection 15,000 inspections Depreciation 1,312,000 Machine usage 160,000 machine-hours $12,560,000 During January 2021, Bilchew worked on two jobs, which consumed the following resources: Job 2021-A1 Job 2021-A2 Direct materials cost $ 6,500 $ 22,000 Direct labour cost $42,000 $165,000 Machine-hours 1,800 7,000 Number of inspections 200 200
1. SIP Inc. (SIP) is plastic injection molding company specializing in front-end grilles. Bilchew Numbers wants to look at using an activity-based costing system. For 2021, he estimated overhead costs of $12,560,000 to be allocated using an activity-based costing system (see the table below). Bilchew also estimated that direct labour will be paid at the rate of $15 per hour. Activity Cost Pool Estimated Cost Cost Driver (allocation base) Total Quantity of Allocation Base Indirect materials $ 1,450,000 Direct materials $6,590,910 Indirect labour and 2,000,000 Direct labour 100,000 hours supervision Utilities 3,598,000 Power 20,000 kilowatt-hours (kWh) consumption Inspection 4,200,000 Inspection 15,000 inspections Depreciation 1,312,000 Machine usage 160,000 machine-hours $12,560,000 During January 2021, Bilchew worked on two jobs, which consumed the following resources: Job 2021-A1 Job 2021-A2 Direct materials cost $ 6,500 $ 22,000 Direct labour cost $42,000 $165,000 Machine-hours 1,800 7,000 Number of inspections 200 200
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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