**Book**: Tattoos on the Heart**Prompt**: This book highlights many of the injustices that impact a community of people who often strive to improve their lives. The question posed is what can we collectively achieve as a community to alter the outcomes for these individuals? This could involve prevention, rehabilitation, or both. You are encouraged to be creative in your approach. Please support your arguments and claims with research. Provide detailed and specific examples of stories and discuss how their lives could have differed or can differ if we take action. Define the action you have in mind and be ready to explain how it could positively affect that person's life.1. Provide detailed, specific examples from the book (with page numbers) about CARLOS regarding the prompt.2. Provide detailed, specific examples from SCHOLARLY ARTICLES about the prompt.3. Provide examples from the book and scholarly articles. Ensure proper citations and references are included.

Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. It aims to understand individual and collective mental processes, shaping how we think, feel, and act in various situations. Under community-based programmes, psychology plays a significant role in addressing societal issues by examining the psychological factors contributing to challenges like crime, substance abuse, and mental health disparities. Researchers and practitioners apply psychological principles to design and implement interventions that target specific community needs, emphasising prevention, rehabilitation, and overall well-being.Gregory Boyle tells many stories in "Tattoos on the Heart" about people who have suffered because of gang violence and the criminal justice system. Through his work at Homeboy Industries, Boyle has seen firsthand how providing support and opportunities can help individuals turn their lives around.One specific example related to Carlos can be found on page 91, chapter 5. Carlos, a troubled teenager, is caught in the cycle of gang life and violence. His friend Psycho, who had a premonition of his impending death, entrusts Carlos with the responsibility of avenging his death. Father Boyle recognises Carlos's internal struggle between the expectations of gang life and his reluctance to carry the burden of revenge. Father Boyle attempts to redirect Carlos's path by acknowledging his positive contributions, such as organising car washes for Psycho's funeral and providing support to Psycho's family. Father Boyle's intervention seeks to offer Carlos an alternative narrative, one that moves beyond revenge and violence.A potential intervention for Carlos could involve providing him with psychological support and counselling to process the trauma he experienced. Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) or trauma-focused cognitive therapy (TF-CBT), two types of trauma-focused interventions, have been shown to help people deal with grief and stop their angry actions from getting worse (de Arellano et al., 2014).To prevent gang involvement and facilitate rehabilitation, a study by Carlos Khenti et al. (2019) emphasises the importance of comprehensive community-based programmes that address risk factors such as family dysfunction, poverty, and a lack of educational opportunities. Implementing such programmes could provide alternatives for individuals like Carlos before they become entangled in the cycle of violence.Another relevant study by Sanders et al. (2015 highlights the significance of resilience in preventing adverse outcomes in at-risk youth. Building resilience involves fostering positive relationships, providing community support, and addressing individual strengths and vulnerabilities.Overall, the example demonstrate how providing individuals with support and a positive community can help prevent them from returning to a life of crime and improve their overall outcomes. By addressing the root causes of gang violence and criminal behaviour, we can work together as a community to create a safer and more just society.Referencesde Arellano, M. A. R., Lyman, D. R., Jobe-Shields, L., George, P., Dougherty, R. H., Daniels, A. S., Ghose, S. S., Huang, L., & Delphin-Rittmon, M. E. (2014, May). Trauma-Focused Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Children and Adolescents: Assessing the Evidence. Psychiatric Services, 65(5), 591–602. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.201300255Khenti, A., Bobbili, S. J., & Sapag, J. C. (2019, July 17). Evaluation of a Pilot Intervention to Reduce Mental Health and Addiction Stigma in Primary Care Settings. Journal of Community Health, 44(6), 1204–1213. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10900-019-00706-wSanders, J., Munford, R., Thimasarn-Anwar, T., Liebenberg, L., & Ungar, M. (2015, April). The role of positive youth development practices in building resilience and enhancing wellbeing for at-risk youth. Child Abuse & Neglect, 42, 40–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.02.006

Social Science

Psychology

1. Provide detailed specific examples from the book (with page numbers) about CARLOS regarding the prompt. 2. Provide detailed specific examples from SCHOLARLY ARTICLES about the prompt. 3. Provide examples from the book and scholarly articles. Give the proper citations. AND GIVE REFERNCE

1. Provide detailed specific examples from the book (with page numbers) about CARLOS regarding the prompt. 2. Provide detailed specific examples from SCHOLARLY ARTICLES about the prompt. 3. Provide examples from the book and scholarly articles. Give the proper citations. AND GIVE REFERNCE

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)

5th Edition

ISBN:9780134477961

Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White

Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White

Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1TY

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**Book**: Tattoos on the Heart

**Prompt**: This book highlights many of the injustices that impact a community of people who often strive to improve their lives. The question posed is what can we collectively achieve as a community to alter the outcomes for these individuals? This could involve prevention, rehabilitation, or both. You are encouraged to be creative in your approach. Please support your arguments and claims with research. Provide detailed and specific examples of stories and discuss how their lives could have differed or can differ if we take action. Define the action you have in mind and be ready to explain how it could positively affect that person's life.

1. Provide detailed, specific examples from the book (with page numbers) about CARLOS regarding the prompt.

2. Provide detailed, specific examples from SCHOLARLY ARTICLES about the prompt.

3. Provide examples from the book and scholarly articles. Ensure proper citations and references are included.

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