1. (Prob # 11.2, pg. 436) For each set of voltages, state whether or not the voltages form a balanced three-phase set. If the set is balanced, state whether the phase sequence is positive or negative. If the set is not balanced, explain why. a) va = 180 cos 377t V Vb = 180 cos (377t -120°) V Vc = 180 cos (377t-240°) V b) va 180 sin 377t V = Vb = 180 sin (377t +120°) V Vc = 180 sin (377t -120°) V c) Va=-400 sin 377t V Vb = 400 sin (377t +210°) V Vc = 400 sin (377t -30°) V d) va = 200 cos (2000t +30°) V Vb = 201 cos (2000t + 150°) V Vc = 200 cos (2000t + 270°) V e) Va= 208 cos (630t +42°) V Vb = 208 cos (630t - 78°) V Vc = 208 cos (630t - 201°) V f) Va= 240 cos 377t V Vb = 240 cos (377t -120°) V Vc = 240 cos (397t +120°) V
Synchronous Generator
In comparison to an asynchronous generator, it is a machine where the rotor speed is equal to the rotating magnetic field produced by the stator, i.e., mechanical speed is equal to the electrical speed, thus called synchronous, and not asynchronous.
Salient Pole Rotor
Salient pole rotor includes a large number of exposed poles mounted on a magnetic wheel. The construction of a bright pole is as shown in the image on the left. The proposed poles are made of metal laminations. The rotor winding is provided on these poles and is supported by pole shoes.
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In this question, we need to check whether the given system is balanced or not and also determine the phase sequence of the given system.
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