1. Journalize the above transactions. 2. Post to the ledger 3. Prepare a trial balance 4. Prepare adjusting entries from the following information: Accrued service revenue, P4,000 b. Earned a portion of the service revenue collected in advance collected in advance on December 21, c. Supplies on hand, P1,000 d. Depreciation expense - equipment, P500; furniture, P600. Accrued expenses for secretary salary. a. е. 5. Prepare adjusted trial balance.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
journalize transactions
post to ledger
prepare
prepare
prepare adjusted balance
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Salary Payable
Depreciation exp-eqpt
Depreciation exp-furniture
202
504
Unearned Service Revenue
203
505
Dec 2. Invested P120,000 to start an accounting practice, Emily Cruz, Accountant
2.Paid monthly office rent, P5,000.
3. Paid cash for an Apple computer, P30,000. The computer is expected to remain in service for
5 years.
4. Purchased office furniture on account, P36,000. The furniture should last for five years.
5.Purchased supplies on account, P3,000
9. Performed tax service for a client and received cash for the full amount of P8,000,
12. Paid utility expenses, P2,000
18. Performed consulting service for a client on account, P17,000
21. Received P9,000 in advance tax work to be performed evenly over the next 30 days.
21. Hired a secretary to be paid P15,000 on the 20th day of each month.
26. Paid for the supplies purchased on December 5
28. Collected P6,000 from the consulting client on Dec3mber 18.
30. Withdrew P16,000 for personal use.
Required:
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21. Keceived P9,000 in advance tax work to be pertormed evenly over the next 30 days.
21. Hired a secretary to be paid P15,000 on the 20th day of each month.
26. Paid for the supplies purchased on December 5
28. Collected P6,000 from the consulting client on Dec3mber 18.
30. Withdrew P16,000 for personal use.
Required:
1. Journalize the above transactions.
2. Post to the ledger
3. Prepare a trial balance
4. Prepare adjusting entries from the following information:
a. Accrued service revenue, P4,000
b. Earned a portion of the service revenue collected in advance collected in advance
on December 21,
c. Supplies on hand, P1,000
d. Depreciation expense - equipment, P500; furniture, P600.
Accrued expenses for secretary salary.
е.
5. Prepare adjusted trial balance.
ords
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