Answered: 1. In your own words, what does it mean…

1. In your own words, what does it mean to have a linear correlation (Give an example of one that is NOT in the book, online or given in class.)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Concept explainers

Correlation

Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.

Linear Correlation

A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.

Regression Analysis

Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.

Question

**Understanding Correlations**

1. **Linear Correlation**
In your own words, what does it mean to have a linear correlation? (Give an example of one that is NOT in the book, online or given in class.)

2. **Non-Linear Correlation**
In your own words, what does it mean to have a non-linear correlation? (Give an example of one that is NOT in the book, online or given in class.)

3. **Describe the Error**
Given: The linear correlation coefficient between scores on a math test and scores on a test of athletic ability is negative and close to zero.

Conclusion: People who score high on the math test tend to score lower on the test of athletic ability.

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