1. In the tests for Cl and SO4, explain fully why the addition of acid will dissolve other insoluble silver salts and barium salts, respectively, which would interfere with the tests if the solutions were neutral. (See Table 9.1)

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1. In the tests for Cl and SO4, explain fully why the addition of acid will dissolve other
insoluble silver salts and barium salts, respectively, which would interfere with the tests
if the solutions were neutral.
(See Table 9.1)
Transcribed Image Text:1. In the tests for Cl and SO4, explain fully why the addition of acid will dissolve other insoluble silver salts and barium salts, respectively, which would interfere with the tests if the solutions were neutral. (See Table 9.1)
Table 9.1: Behavior of Anions in the Presence of Several Metal Ions
Anion
Ag
Solubie
Ba
Soluble
Ca
Soluble
Ph3t
Soluble
NO,
PbCl, and PhBrz, white.
Both soluble in hot water.
Pbl, yellow. Slightly
soluble in hot water.
Cr, Br, T
ASCI, white; AgBr, cream;
Agl, yellow. All insoluble
in HNO,. In NHOH AgCI
soluble, AgBr slightly
soluble and Agl insoluble.
Soluble
Soluble
so,
CaSO4, white,
slightly soluble
in HNO3
PBSO, white, insoluble in
HNO,
Moderately soluble.
BaSO, white,
insoluble in HNO,
Ag,SO, white, soluble
in NH,OH and HNO,
CaSO3, white,
soluble in HNO,
PbSO3, white, soluble in
HNO,
so,
BaSO, white,
soluble in HNO3
AgS, black, soluble in
hot, conc. HNO,.
PbS, black, soluble in
HNO,
Soluble
Soluble
PO,
AgPO, yellow, soluble
in NH,OH and HNO,
Baş(PO,)2, white,
soluble in HNO,
Caş(PO), white,
soluble in HNO,
Pb,(PO), white, soluble
in HNO,
co,
Ag,CO,, white, soluble
In NH,OH and HNO,
BaCO, white,
soluble in HNO,
CACO, white,
soluble in HNO,
PbCO, white, soluble
in HNO,
Transcribed Image Text:Table 9.1: Behavior of Anions in the Presence of Several Metal Ions Anion Ag Solubie Ba Soluble Ca Soluble Ph3t Soluble NO, PbCl, and PhBrz, white. Both soluble in hot water. Pbl, yellow. Slightly soluble in hot water. Cr, Br, T ASCI, white; AgBr, cream; Agl, yellow. All insoluble in HNO,. In NHOH AgCI soluble, AgBr slightly soluble and Agl insoluble. Soluble Soluble so, CaSO4, white, slightly soluble in HNO3 PBSO, white, insoluble in HNO, Moderately soluble. BaSO, white, insoluble in HNO, Ag,SO, white, soluble in NH,OH and HNO, CaSO3, white, soluble in HNO, PbSO3, white, soluble in HNO, so, BaSO, white, soluble in HNO3 AgS, black, soluble in hot, conc. HNO,. PbS, black, soluble in HNO, Soluble Soluble PO, AgPO, yellow, soluble in NH,OH and HNO, Baş(PO,)2, white, soluble in HNO, Caş(PO), white, soluble in HNO, Pb,(PO), white, soluble in HNO, co, Ag,CO,, white, soluble In NH,OH and HNO, BaCO, white, soluble in HNO, CACO, white, soluble in HNO, PbCO, white, soluble in HNO,
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