1. If 100g of liquid water is heated from 2°C to 8°C how much heat energy in calories is applied? 2. If a 100.g ice pack is heated from -8°C to -2°C, how much heat energy does the ice absorb in this process? 3. If a 100.g ice pack is heated from -4°C to liquid water at 2°C how much heat energy do the ice/water absorb in this process?
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
![QI= mc;AT
Q2= mH
Q3= mcaterAT
Q4= mH,up
Q5 = mc,eamAT
Heat of fusion for ice/water: H= 333.55J/g or 80 cal/g
Heat of vaporization for water/vapor: Hup= 2257 J/g or 540 cal/g
Heating curve for water: sketch and label
with the water forms
and equations for heating Q1-Q5:
Temp
for
water
Time as constant heat is applied
Q problems when you're applying heat to water. Is it just going up in temperature, or is it going
through a phase change?
1. If 100g of liquid water is heated from 2°C to 8°C how much heat energy in calories is
applied?
2. If a 100.g ice pack is heated from -8°C to -2°C, how much heat energy does the ice
absorb in this process?
3. If a 100.g ice pack is heated from -4°C to liquid water at 2°C how much heat energy does
the ice/water absorb in this process?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F6464d0cf-e839-4b66-94f6-72fb9ef7232d%2Fb2eaf65a-11e0-40d1-a83e-cb4162ee0b69%2F07qadh_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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