1. How does the depth of flow affect the discharge in the open channel?

Q: manhole with a 3-ft x 3-ft rectangular base (example shown) forms the junction between two storm…

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Q: A) Draw a diagram to show the steady non-uniform flow in an open channel.

A: Steady Non-Uniform Flow- Steady flow means there is no change in the flow conditions with respect to…

Q: With laminar flow in a circular pipe, at what distance from the centerline (in terms of the pipe…

A: Laminar flow is a type of fluid flow in which the fluid which is flowing in any specific direction…

Q: u = Ug · e where free flow speed density optimum density k ke

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Q: determine the flow regimes in the suction and delivery pipes.

A: Given, Q = 40 L/s or 0.04 m3/s Dsuction = 200 mm Ddelivery = 150 mm

Q: A canal supplies water to an area growing wheat over 100 hectares. The duration between the first…

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Q: The total head loss in the pipe system shown in the figure below is 15 m. Assume f= 0.02 for all…

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Q: For the Pipe T shown, determine the discharge from pipe 2.

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Q: Water moves at a speed of 6 feet per second through an 8-inch steel pipe. The pipe splits into two…

A: The pressure drop in both bypass and mainstream is the same. Use symbol 1 for the bypass stream and…

Q: Proof that the Reynold’s number for pipe flow is four times that of open channel flow.

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Q: discuss the differences between a full pipe flow and a partially full pipe flow.

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Q: Average free-flow speed and the jam density observed on a road stretch are 60 km/h and 120…

A: Free-flow speed (Vf) = 60 km/hr. Jam density (Kj) = 120 vehicles/km.   For a linear speed-density…

Q: The flow depth upstream of a sluice gate is 0.60 meters. The velocity is 0.9 m/s. a. What is the…

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Q: Briefly discuss the design of an open channel section, such that the flow at any depth in the…

A: An open channel is the type of passage with one side exposed to atmosphere. Its designing includes…

Q: (b) Consider a rectangular channel section carrying a discharge 'd per unit width'V. (1) Prove that…

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Q: *Consider the map of three well locations shown in Figure 3.29. The hydraulic conductivity in the…

A: Calculating the hydraulic head: The Hydraulic head=Ground elevation-Depth of water For A…

Q: A canal supplies water to an area growing wheat over 100 hectares. The duration between the first…

A: Given data- Area A=100 ha, Time period B2=120 days, Total depth of water ∆2=35 cm, kor depth- ∆1=12…

Q: A 1M DIAMETER PIPE HAS A DISCHARGE OF 0.7 M*3/SEC FIND THE CRITICAL DEPTH OF FLOW

A: The flow of fluid includes movement of an unbalanced fluid. As long as unequalled forces are in…

Q: The discharge in a channel is proportional to AR2/3 if the flow is uniform. For a circular conduit…

A: Circular conduit having an inside diameter D is given. We need to prove that the discharge is…

Q: Explain the relationship between head loss and discharge in parallel and series pipes systems. Need…

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Q: Compute the value of discharge through pipe having cross sectional area of pipe is 4 m2 and flow…

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Q: Specific energy A horizontal rectangular channel is 12 feet wide and carries a flow rate of 60 cfs.…

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Q: Water is flowing in a rectangular flume with a velocity of 5m/s and a depth of 1.2 m. Is the flow at…

A: Is the flow at upper or lower stage? What is the other alternate depth of flow?

Q: The discharge was measured in a small stream. It was found that the depth of flow increase at a rate…

A: Given data- Depth of flow increases at the rate of 0.20 m/hr, Discharge at the section=30 m3/s,…

Q: answer the following: a. rate of flow b. velocity of flow after the spillway c. horizontal reaction…

A: Given data in question  Depth of water before and after To find out  Velocity  Discharge Horizontal…

Q: The discharge through pump is 10 m³/sec and the total head is 100 ft. so calculate the unit power of…

A: Given: The discharge through the pump is 10 m3/sec. The total head is 100 ft.

Q: A 750 mm sewer pipe, n= 0.013. is placed on a slope of 4.0 mm/m. (a) At what depth of flow is the…

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Q: Q- A triangular open channel has a vertex angle to 90° and carries flow at a critical depth of 0.30…

A: A triangular open channel with the following data-

Q: Subject: Hydraulics  A circular concrete sewer 5 ft. in diameter and flowing half full has a slope…

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Q: Water flows in a trapezoidal channel having a bottom width of 15ft and side slopes of  1 vertical to…

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Q: Water is flowing in a rectangular channel having width 3.85 m and depth 0.86 m. Classify the type of…

A: Given- Width b=3.85 m, Depth y=0.86 m, Discharge Q=8.45 m3/s, It is needed to find the type of flow.

Q: Hydraulic grade line for any flow system a compared to energy line is, a: Above b: Below c: At the…

A: In the given question it has been asked to state whether hydraulic gradient lies above or below or…

Q: A 16-in. sewer pipe flowing full is designed to carry a flow rate of 200 L/s (n = 0.011). The…

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Q: The Orange County Water District (OCWD) requires that the flow velocity in a water pipe cannot…

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Highway Drainage

Highway drainage is the process of extracting and regulating the excess surface water on the pavement by giving the desired slope. The construction of a highway drain helps to divert the water present on the surface, and sub-grade by the means of slope. Highway drainage systems are a necessary part of smooth functioning of traffic, since the highway drainage systems provide proper disposal of unwanted substances from the highways.