1. How does Reagan characterize the USSR versus the U.S.? How does he differentiate the 2 nations? Explain and cite evidence.

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The Cold War Ends (1945-1991)
Document: Ronald Reagan, "Tear Down this Wall" speech at the Brandenburg Gate of the Berlin Wall, West
Berlin, June 12, 1987. Excerpt.
AND THE
WIND CRIES
MMP
EAR DAWN
THE WALL
...in the West today, we see a free world that has achieved a level of prosperity and well-being
unprecedented in all human history. In the Communist world, we see failure, technological backwardness,
declining standards of health, even want of the most basic kind--too little food. Even today, the Soviet
Union still cannot feed itself. After these four decades, then, there stands before the entire world one great
and inescapable conclusion: Freedom leads to prosperity. Freedom replaces the ancient hatreds among
the nations with peace. Freedom is the victor.
1. How does Reagan characterize the USSR versus the U.S.? How does he differentiate the 2
nations? Explain and cite evidence.
And now the Soviets themselves may, in a limited way, be coming to understand the importance of freedom. We hear much...about
a new policy of reform and openness. Some political prisoners have been released. Certain foreign news broadcasts are no longer
being jammed. Some economic enterprises have been permitted to operate with greater freedom from state control.
Are these the beginnings of profound changes in the Soviet state? Or are they token gestures?...We welcome change and
openness; for we believe that freedom and security go together, that the advance of human liberty can only strengthen the cause of
world peace. There is one sign the Soviets can make that would be unmistakable, that would advance dramatically the cause of
freedom and peace.
2. Why would the Berlin Wall be considered a political symbol? If it were to be knocked down, what would that symbolize?
General Secretary Gorbachev, if you seek peace, if you seek prosperity for the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, if you seek
liberalization: Come here to this gate! Mr. Gorbachev, open this gate! Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!
3. Why does President Reagan use rhetorical questioning in his speech? What "sign" by the Soviets would "dramatically
cause freedom and peace?"
Transcribed Image Text:Document: Ronald Reagan, "Tear Down this Wall" speech at the Brandenburg Gate of the Berlin Wall, West Berlin, June 12, 1987. Excerpt. AND THE WIND CRIES MMP EAR DAWN THE WALL ...in the West today, we see a free world that has achieved a level of prosperity and well-being unprecedented in all human history. In the Communist world, we see failure, technological backwardness, declining standards of health, even want of the most basic kind--too little food. Even today, the Soviet Union still cannot feed itself. After these four decades, then, there stands before the entire world one great and inescapable conclusion: Freedom leads to prosperity. Freedom replaces the ancient hatreds among the nations with peace. Freedom is the victor. 1. How does Reagan characterize the USSR versus the U.S.? How does he differentiate the 2 nations? Explain and cite evidence. And now the Soviets themselves may, in a limited way, be coming to understand the importance of freedom. We hear much...about a new policy of reform and openness. Some political prisoners have been released. Certain foreign news broadcasts are no longer being jammed. Some economic enterprises have been permitted to operate with greater freedom from state control. Are these the beginnings of profound changes in the Soviet state? Or are they token gestures?...We welcome change and openness; for we believe that freedom and security go together, that the advance of human liberty can only strengthen the cause of world peace. There is one sign the Soviets can make that would be unmistakable, that would advance dramatically the cause of freedom and peace. 2. Why would the Berlin Wall be considered a political symbol? If it were to be knocked down, what would that symbolize? General Secretary Gorbachev, if you seek peace, if you seek prosperity for the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, if you seek liberalization: Come here to this gate! Mr. Gorbachev, open this gate! Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall! 3. Why does President Reagan use rhetorical questioning in his speech? What "sign" by the Soviets would "dramatically cause freedom and peace?"
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