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- 2. Consider the original market for pizza in Collegetown, Price Quantity demanded supplied of of pizza Quantity illustrated in the accompanying table. Collegetown officials decide to impose an excise tax on pizza of $4 per pizza. a. What is the quantity of pizza bought and sold after the imposition of the tax? What is the price paid by consumers? What is the price received by producers? b. Calculate the consumer surplus and the producer surplus after the imposition of the tax. By how much has the imposition of the tax reduced consumer surplus? By how much has it reduced producer surplus? c. How much tax revenue does Collegetown earn from this tax? of pizza pizza $10 9 1 5 8 2 4 7 3 3 4 2 5 5 1 4 d. Calculate the deadweight loss from this tax. 3 7 2 8 1 91. Use the theory of the market to explain what is happening in each of the following scenarios: Ensure that you discuss the impact on demand, supply, equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity (if any).1. When price increases __________________ increases. 2.When price increases __________________decreases. 3. The height of the supply curve represents the ____________________ for each quantity. 4. The height of the demand curve represents the __________________ for each quantity. 5. What must be given up to produce one additional unit is called the..... Options: supply marginal value total cost quantity supplied quantity demanded marginal cost demand total value
- Suppose, the government has decided that the free-market price of sugar is too low. Government has imposed a binding price floor of per kg sugar at 50 taka, whereas, the market price was 40 taka per kg before the announcement. a. Explain the effects of this flooring price on the demand and supply of the sugar market. In your graph, show the effects of the price changes on quantity demanded and quantity supplied. Does it create excess supply or excess demand? What will happen to the market price? b. In the above situation, who (buyers or sellers) is going to get the benefit from such policy? Explain it in your own words (clue: use a graph where a Price flooring is binding).1. Describe the difference between demand and supply. 2. How does the law of demand and supply affect the market? 3. How does equilibrium occur in market? 4. What are the price controls of the government?Chapter 4 The Supply and Demand Model Homework. Due in a day 4/6 answered - Homework Answerea Click on the point in the graph that corresponds to equilibrium price and quantity. Price 20 ($/pizza) Supply 14 12 10 8 Demand 6 8 10 12 14 Quantity of pizzas (thousands E3 Fullscreen Chapter 4 The Supply and Demand Model 4/6 answered Homework . Due in a day Check Point 4.6 Effect of Price Ceiling or Price Floor Homework. Unanswered Fill in the Blanks Price ($/gallon) Supply $3.50 $3 $2.50 Demand 8 10 12 14 Quantity (thousands of gallons) Type your answers in all of the blanks and submit A binding price floor set at $3.50 per gallon results in a market surplus of You are correct 4 gallons of gasoline according to the graph. You are incorrect A binding price ceiling set at $2.50 per gallon results in a market shortage of You are correct 6 gallons of gasoline according to the graph. You are incorrect
- 3. The government of a small country needs to raise money to fund school improvements. It is considering implementing a tax on rice to raise money. (a) Using a supply and demand diagram, explain why the tax will cause a deadweight loss. (b) Rice is an important part of its citizens' diet and has a demand elasticity of –0.2. Cars are a luxury good and have a demand elasticity of –3. Assume both rice and cars are imported into the country so supply is perfectly elastic. Which tax will cause a greater deadweight loss? Explain why using economic arguments. Which good do you think the government should tax? Why? Your explanation can incorporate whatever reasons you think are important.8. Use the following graph to answer this question. ↑price S aftertax 7. 65 6 55 45 4 35 25 15 1 D 05 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 quantity As the figure is The equilibrium price in the market before the tax is imposed is drawn, are responsible for sending the tax payment to the government. and the effective price The price paid by buyers after the tax is imposed is sellers receive after the tax is imposed is The amount of the tax per unit is tax per unit and sellers pay Buyers pay of the of the tax per unit. The total tax revenue that the tax generates for the government is1-Which of the following factor is affecting supply negatively? a. Tax b. Subsidy c. Technology d. Favorable climate
- 8. If a seller facing excess demand is unable to raise the price of the good due to a price ceiling, the seller might: a. increase the quantity supplied of the product. b. decrease the price of the product. c, increase the quality of the product. d. decrease the level of service for that product.I’m not sure how to go about solving this?