1. Draw AD/AS at full employment output: (this is when LRAS, SRAS and AD are all happy together)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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DIREC TIONS: please complete the practice questions on separate paper by hand.
AD/AS can show the economy at three different points:
• Negative output gap (recessionary gap)
• Full employment output (healthy economy, NRU 4-6%)
• Positive output gap (inflationary gap)
PRACTICE:
1. Draw AD/AS at full employment output: (this is when LRAS, SRAS and AD are all
happy together)
2. Draw AD/AS showing a negative output gap: (this is when output is lower than it would
be at full employment
3. Draw AD/AS showing a positive output gap: (this is when output is higher than it would
be at full employment)
4. Define stagflation
5. Draw an AD/AS graph showing stagflation.
6. If the government steps in to address a positive or negative output gap and uses fiscal
and/or monetary policy, which AD/AS curve will shift and why?
7. If the government takes no policy action to address a positive or negative output gap,
which AD/AS curve will shift and why?
8. Explain how fiscal policy can be used to correct a negative and positive output gap.
9. Explain how monetary policy can be used to correct a negative and positive output gap.
10. Draw a negative output gap on the Phillips curve.
11. Draw full employment on the Phillips curve.
12. Draw a positive output gap on the Phillips curve.
13. How can we link AD/AS to the loanable funds market?
14. How can we link AD/AS to the money market?
15. How can we link AD/AS to the FOREX market?
Transcribed Image Text:DIREC TIONS: please complete the practice questions on separate paper by hand. AD/AS can show the economy at three different points: • Negative output gap (recessionary gap) • Full employment output (healthy economy, NRU 4-6%) • Positive output gap (inflationary gap) PRACTICE: 1. Draw AD/AS at full employment output: (this is when LRAS, SRAS and AD are all happy together) 2. Draw AD/AS showing a negative output gap: (this is when output is lower than it would be at full employment 3. Draw AD/AS showing a positive output gap: (this is when output is higher than it would be at full employment) 4. Define stagflation 5. Draw an AD/AS graph showing stagflation. 6. If the government steps in to address a positive or negative output gap and uses fiscal and/or monetary policy, which AD/AS curve will shift and why? 7. If the government takes no policy action to address a positive or negative output gap, which AD/AS curve will shift and why? 8. Explain how fiscal policy can be used to correct a negative and positive output gap. 9. Explain how monetary policy can be used to correct a negative and positive output gap. 10. Draw a negative output gap on the Phillips curve. 11. Draw full employment on the Phillips curve. 12. Draw a positive output gap on the Phillips curve. 13. How can we link AD/AS to the loanable funds market? 14. How can we link AD/AS to the money market? 15. How can we link AD/AS to the FOREX market?
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