1. Devastating effects of vibration occurs when the natural frequency of a certain structure coincides with the internal excitation. _ 2. It was found that vibration improves or contributes also to the efficiency of certain industrial processes. 3. If the system is damped, some energy is stored in each cycle of vibration and must be replaced by an external source if a state of steady vibration is to be maintained. 4. Basically, the oscillation of a pendulum would naturally stop due to the resistance offered by the gravity. 5. The work done in deforming a spring is stored as strain or potential energy is represented by the area of a triangle. 6. In an octave band, it can be observed that the minimum value of a range of frequency is half of its maximum value.
1. Devastating effects of vibration occurs when the natural frequency of a certain structure coincides with the internal excitation. _ 2. It was found that vibration improves or contributes also to the efficiency of certain industrial processes. 3. If the system is damped, some energy is stored in each cycle of vibration and must be replaced by an external source if a state of steady vibration is to be maintained. 4. Basically, the oscillation of a pendulum would naturally stop due to the resistance offered by the gravity. 5. The work done in deforming a spring is stored as strain or potential energy is represented by the area of a triangle. 6. In an octave band, it can be observed that the minimum value of a range of frequency is half of its maximum value.
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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Transcribed Image Text:I Modified True or False. Analyze the following principles, concepts, or scenarios on vibration.
Write the word True if the statement is correct otherwise, identify the word or phrase that made the
statement false and replace it with the correct term on the blank provided before each item.
Separate it with a commal
1. Devastating effects of vibration occurs when the natural frequency of a
certain structure coincides with the internal excitation.
2. It was found that viībration improves or contributes also to the effciency
of certain industrial processes.
3. If the system is damped, some energy is stored in each cycle of vibration
and must be replaced by an external source if a state of steady vibration is to be maintained.
4. Basically, the oscillation of a pendulum would naturally stop due to the
resistance offered by the gravity.
5. The work done in deforming a spring is stored as strain or potential
energy is represented by the area of a triangle.
6. In an octave band, it can be observed that the minimum value of a range
of frequency is half of its maximum value.
7. A system is said to be asymptotically stable if its forced vibration
response approaches zero as time approaches infinity.
8. The severity of sound is defined by the amplitude level.
9. Through spectral analysis, the signal is analyzed to determine any
substantial reciprocal of one cycle motion coming from the machine's components.
_10. In viscous damping, an inverse proportional relationship was observed
between the velocity of the vibrating body and the damping force.
_11. The Newton's second law of motion is applied to the mass or rigid body
when dealing with principle of conservation of energy.
_12. If no work is done on a conservative system by extemal forces other
than gravity or other potential forces, then the total energy of the system varies.
13. In the case wherein the frequency ratio is less than one for undamped
response, the magnification factor is negative in the denominator.
14. A system is said to be conservative if no energy is lost due to frietion or
energy-dissipating elastic members.
15. For an instance, if the input involves step and impulse, the resulting
response would be a natural response.
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