1. Consider the following data collected regarding infant blood pressure, age, and birth weight: Age in days (x2) 135 3 120 4 100 3 105 2 77 130 4 92 125 5 98 7 125 2 82 m 8 105 3 85 120 5 96 90 4 95 120 2 80 95 3 79 120 3 86 150 4 160 3 125 3 i 1 2 3 4 5 6 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Birth weight in oz. (x1) Systolic Blood Pressure mmHg (y) 89 90 83 97 92 88 a. Fit a model to predict SBP from birth weight and Age. Present the equation the least-squares regression line. b. Interpret the beta coefficients for Birth weight and Age. c. Are Birth weight and/or Age significantly associated with SBP at the alpha = 0.05 level?

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**Data Analysis on Infant Blood Pressure, Age, and Birth Weight**

**Dataset Overview:**

The table below presents data collected on infant blood pressure, age, and birth weight.

| i  | Birth weight in oz. (x₁) | Age in days (x₂) | Systolic Blood Pressure mmHg (y) |
|----|--------------------------|-----------------|----------------------------------|
| 1  | 135                      | 3               | 89                               |
| 2  | 120                      | 4               | 90                               |
| 3  | 100                      | 3               | 83                               |
| 4  | 105                      | 2               | 77                               |
| 5  | 130                      | 4               | 92                               |
| 6  | 125                      | 5               | 98                               |
| 7  | 125                      | 2               | 82                               |
| 8  | 105                      | 3               | 85                               |
| 9  | 120                      | 5               | 96                               |
| 10 | 90                       | 4               | 95                               |
| 11 | 120                      | 2               | 80                               |
| 12 | 95                       | 3               | 79                               |
| 13 | 120                      | 3               | 86                               |
| 14 | 150                      | 4               | 97                               |
| 15 | 160                      | 3               | 92                               |
| 16 | 125                      | 3               | 88                               |

**Data Analysis Tasks:**

a. **Fit a Predictive Model:**
   - Develop a model to predict systolic blood pressure (SBP) based on birth weight and age. Use the least-squares method to determine the regression line equation.

b. **Interpret Beta Coefficients:**
   - Explain the meaning of the beta coefficients for birth weight and age in the context of predicting SBP.

c. **Significance Testing:**
   - Determine if birth weight and/or age are significantly associated with SBP at the 0.05 significance level.

d. **Confidence Intervals:**
   - Interpret the 95% confidence intervals for the coefficients of both birth weight and age.

**Graphical or Diagram Explanation:**

(Not applicable as there
Transcribed Image Text:**Data Analysis on Infant Blood Pressure, Age, and Birth Weight** **Dataset Overview:** The table below presents data collected on infant blood pressure, age, and birth weight. | i | Birth weight in oz. (x₁) | Age in days (x₂) | Systolic Blood Pressure mmHg (y) | |----|--------------------------|-----------------|----------------------------------| | 1 | 135 | 3 | 89 | | 2 | 120 | 4 | 90 | | 3 | 100 | 3 | 83 | | 4 | 105 | 2 | 77 | | 5 | 130 | 4 | 92 | | 6 | 125 | 5 | 98 | | 7 | 125 | 2 | 82 | | 8 | 105 | 3 | 85 | | 9 | 120 | 5 | 96 | | 10 | 90 | 4 | 95 | | 11 | 120 | 2 | 80 | | 12 | 95 | 3 | 79 | | 13 | 120 | 3 | 86 | | 14 | 150 | 4 | 97 | | 15 | 160 | 3 | 92 | | 16 | 125 | 3 | 88 | **Data Analysis Tasks:** a. **Fit a Predictive Model:** - Develop a model to predict systolic blood pressure (SBP) based on birth weight and age. Use the least-squares method to determine the regression line equation. b. **Interpret Beta Coefficients:** - Explain the meaning of the beta coefficients for birth weight and age in the context of predicting SBP. c. **Significance Testing:** - Determine if birth weight and/or age are significantly associated with SBP at the 0.05 significance level. d. **Confidence Intervals:** - Interpret the 95% confidence intervals for the coefficients of both birth weight and age. **Graphical or Diagram Explanation:** (Not applicable as there
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