1. Cabaret Corporation produces a single product. Data concerning the company's operations last year appear below: Units in beginning inventory... Units produced. Units sold.......... Selling price per unit...... Variable costs per unit: Direct materials. Direct labor...... Variable manufacturing overhead.. Variable selling and administrative.... Fixed costs in total: Fixed manufacturing overhead.... Fixed selling and administrative.. Assume direct labor is a variable cost. 10,000 9,000 $60 $15 $5 $2 $4 $200,00 0 $70,000 Required: a. Compute the unit product cost under both absorption and variable costing. b. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing. c. Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing. d. Prepare a report reconciling the difference in net operating income between absorption and variable costing for the year.

1. Cabaret Corporation produces a single product. Data concerning the company's operations last year appear below: Units in beginning inventory... Units produced. Units sold.......... Selling price per unit...... Variable costs per unit: Direct materials. Direct labor...... Variable manufacturing overhead.. Variable selling and administrative.... Fixed costs in total: Fixed manufacturing overhead.... Fixed selling and administrative.. Assume direct labor is a variable cost. 10,000 9,000 $60 $15 $5 $2 $4 $200,00 0 $70,000 Required: a. Compute the unit product cost under both absorption and variable costing. b. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing. c. Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing. d. Prepare a report reconciling the difference in net operating income between absorption and variable costing for the year.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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6. The Dean Company produces and sells a single product--a microwa oven. The following data refer to the year just completed: Beginning inventory Units produced Units sold Sales price per unit Selling and administrative expenses: Variable per unit Fixed (total) £ 0 20,000 19,000 350 10 225,000 Manufacturing costs: Direct materials cost per unit....... 190 Direct labor cost per unit 40 Variable overhead cost per unit 25 Fixed overhead (total)....... 250,000 Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. Required: a. Compute the cost of a single unit of product under both the absorption costing and variable costing approaches.
Hayes Incorporated provided the following information for the current year: Beginning inventory Units produced Units sold Selling price Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead Variable selling/administrative costs Fixed selling/administrative costs What is the product cost per unit for the year using variable costing? Multiple Choice $162 $114 $138 260 units 910 units 960 units $ 310/unit $ 51/unit $ 32/unit $ 31/unit $ 43,680/year $ 24/unit $ 31,500/year
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Christopher's Custom Cabinet Company uses a job order cost system with overhead applied as a percentage of direct labor costs. Inventory balances at the beginning of 2018 follow: Raw Materials Inventory Work in Process Inventory Finished Goods Inventory $15,300 6,900 20,800 The following transactions occurred during January: (a) Purchased materials on account for $26,800. (b) Issued materials to production totaling $20,800, 90 percent of which was traced to specific jobs and the remainder of which was treated as indirect materials. (c) Payroll costs totaling $16,300 were recorded as follows: $11,100 for assembly workers 2,000 for factory supervision 1,700 for administrative personnel 1,500 for sales commissions (d) Recorded depreciation: $4,000 for factory machines, $500 for the copier used in the admidistrative office. (e) Recorded $1,100 of expired insurance. Forty percent was insurance on the manufacturing facility, with the remainder classified as an administrative expense. (f)…
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Income Statements under Absorption Costing and Variable Costing Fresno Industries Inc. manufactures and sells high-quality camping tents. The company began operations on January 1 and operated at 100% of capacity (70,400 units) during the first month, creating an ending inventory of 6,400 units. During February, the company produced 64,000 units during the month but sold 70,400 units at $90 per unit. The February manufacturing costs and selling and administrative expenses were as follows: Manufacturing costs in February 1 beginning inventory: Variable Fixed Total Manufacturing costs in February: Variable Fixed Total Selling and administrative expenses in February: Variable Fixed Total Number of Units Cost of goods sold: 6,400 $36.00 6,400 14.00 64,000 64,000 Unit Cost 70,400 70,400 Total Cost $230,400 89,600 $50.00 $320,000 $36.00 $2,304,000 15.40 985,600 $51.40 $3,289,600 $18.20 $1,281,280 7.00 492,800 $25.20 $1,774,080 a. Prepare an income statement according to the absorption…
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Absorption costing does not distinguish between variable and fixed costs. All manufacturing costs are included in the cost of goods sold. Saxon, Inc.Absorption Costing Income StatementFor the Year Ended December 31 Sales $1,200,000 Cost of goods sold: Cost of goods manufactured $840,000 Ending inventory (210,000) Total cost of goods sold (630,000) Gross profit $570,000 Selling and administrative expenses (290,000) Operating income $280,000 Variable Statement Under variable costing, the cost of goods manufactured includes only variable manufacturing costs. This type of income statement includes a computation of manufacturing margin. Saxon, Inc.Variable Costing Income StatementFor the Year Ended December 31 Sales $1,200,000 Variable cost of goods sold: Variable cost of goods manufactured $600,000 Ending inventory (150,000) Total variable cost of goods sold (450,000) Manufacturing margin $750,000…