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- 7. A student has three routes of getting to his school: A, B, and C. Each day he picks one, and his choice is influenced only by his previous day choice: – if he takes route A today, then he will take route A, B, or C next day with respective 1 1 probabilities, 244 - if he takes route B today, then he will take route A, B, or C next day with respective 1 probabilities, 0, 2 - if he takes route C today, then he will take route A, B, or C next day with respective 1 probabilities 3'4'12' (a) Formulate this as a Markov chain by defining its states and giving its (one-step) transition matrix. (b) Find the n-step transition matrix P(n)=2 and 20. (c) If he takes route A today, what is the probability that he will take route A in 2 the day after tomorrow? (d) The probability that he takes route A today is 0.4. Use the results from part (b) to determine the probability that he will take route B 20 days from now. i=0 (a) Use equations лP = π, Σ²0¹₁ = 1 to find the steady state probabilities. Are…StarHortons Cup, the coffee company, wants to determine how long caffeine lasts throughout the day when individuals have a cup of one of their 3 types of coffee at 9am. They will then measure the levels of caffeine in these individuals’ systems at 10am, 12am, 2pm, 4pm, 6pm and 8pm. They want to have at least 20 observations per group. How many separate/distinct groups of participants are needed if they want to conduct this experiment using a mixed-measures ANOVA? 18 6 20 3Answer the following questions for a game played as an alternate move, single choice game using the game matrix below. Be sure to type one word (spelled correctly) or number into each answer field. Sue Eat Drink (16,4) (4,10) (8,13) (4,9) (1,8) (20,7) Bill Fly Swim Walk Merry (2,8) (11,9) (5,3) a. If Bill chooses first, what strategy would he choose? A/ b. What is Bill's outcome if he chooses first? c. Does Bill prefer to choose first or second? A
- Eye color in humans is determined by a single pair of genes. If both genes are blue-eyed genes, then the person will have blue eyes; if they are both brown-eyed genes, then they will have brown eyes; and if one is a blue-eyed gene and the other is brown-eyed gene, then the person will have brown eyes. A baby receives one gene from each of its parents and the gene it receives is equally likely to be either of the two genes of that parent. Suppose that Mario and both of his parents have brown eyes, but that his sister has blue eyes. (a) What is the probability that Mario possesses a blue-eyed gene? (b) Suppose that Mario’s wife has blue eyes. What is the probability that a child of theirs will have blue eyes? (c) If their first child has brown eyes, what is the probability that their second child will also have brown eyes?A psychologist wants to test the influence of color on object recognition in 4-year olds. She recruits 25 children and shows them two sets of pictures of everyday objects (variable = picture type), has the children name them, and measures the time it takes (variable = reaction time). She shows the children a color set of pictures first and then shows them a black and white set of pictures. a) What is the independent variable? b) What is the dependent variable? c) What is the second independent variable? d) What is the second dependent variable? e) Is "picture type" a within-subjects or between-subjects variable? f) What scale of measurement is reaction time? g) What scale of measurement is picture type? h) The order of presentation of the picture sets is what kind of variable?Suppose a system consists of four components, con-nected in parallel, having the reliabilities 0.8, 0.7, 0.7, and 0.65, respectively. Find the system reliability.
- TOPIC: MARKOV CHAINSA market research firm conducted a household survey regarding preferences for three brands of detergents.three brands of detergents. The survey was conducted by interviewing the same housewives at the beginning of two consecutive months.consecutive months. The results of the survey are as follows: Beginning of month 1: 200 respondents showed a preference for the "Ace" brand, 120 for the "Bold" brand, and 180 for the "Clean" brand.for the "Clean" brand. C) If the pattern of profit and loss does not change in the following months, how many housewives are estimated to prefer each brand at the end of month 2?15 For the given Bayesian Game, determine the average payoff for a hardworking (H) teacher for Interested (I) type of students with strategy Not Study (NS) and Not Interested (NI) type of students with strategy Study (S), i.e. Teacher's payoff for strategy (H,(NS,S)). Player-1: Teacher, Player-2: Student Student may be of two categories: INTERESTED (I) or NOT INTERESTED (NH) with probability 1/2. Action of Teacher: Hard work (H/ Laty (L) Action of Student: Study (S)/ Not Study (NS) Game Table: P(I)=1/2 Teacher\ Student NS H. 10,10 0,0 L 5,5 5,0 P(NI)=1/2 Teacher\ Student S NS 5,5 0,5 10,5 5,10Consider a system of four flipped coins. (&) What s the probability that two land heads and the other two tails? (b) Label the four coins 1.2, 3, and 4. Make a chart that lists the various possible configurations that have two heads and two tails. Is the number of configurations on your chart