1. An article in the ASCE Journal of EnergyEngineering (1999, Vol. 125, pp. 59-75)describes a study of the thermal inertiaproperties of autoclaved aerated concrete usedas a buildingmaterial. Five samples of the material weretested in a structure, and the average interiortemperatures (•C) reported were as follows:23.01, 22.22, 22.04, 22.62, and 22.59.1.1. Test the hypotheses H0 : µ =22.5 versus H1:µ + 22.5, using a=0.05. Find the P-value1.2. Explain how the question could beanswered by constructing a two-sidedconfidence interval on the mean interiortemperature. Find the confidence interval.

In order to determine whether the population mean interior temperature is significantly different…

Answered: 1. An article in the ASCE Journal of…

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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The following data was reported on total Fe for four types of iron formation (1 = carbonate, 2 = silicate, 3 = magnetite, 4 = hematite). 1: 20.6 28.1 27.8 27.0 27.9 25.2 25.3 27.1 20.5 31.2 2: 26.5 24.0 26.2 20.2 23.6 34.0 17.1 26.8 23.7 24.8 3: 30.2 34.0 27.5 29.4 28.3 26.2 29.9 29.5 30.0 35.8 4: 36.6 44.2 34.1 30.3 32.0 33.1 34.1 32.9 36.3 25.2 Carry out an analysis of variance F test at significance level 0.01. State the appropriate hypotheses. H0: ?1 ≠ ?2 ≠ ?3 ≠ ?4Ha: at least two ?i's are equalH0: ?1 = ?2 = ?3 = ?4Ha: all four ?i's are unequal H0: ?1 ≠ ?2 ≠ ?3 ≠ ?4Ha: all four ?i's are equalH0: ?1 = ?2 = ?3 = ?4Ha: at least two ?i's are unequal Summarize the results in an ANOVA table. (Round your answers two decimal places.) Source df Sum ofSquares MeanSquares f Treatments Error Total Give the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Please help me in solving point d and c.
Mist (airborne droplets or aerosols) is generated when metal- removing fluids are used in machining operations to cool and lubricate the tool and workpiece. Mist generation is a concern to OSHA, which has recently lowered substantially the workplace standard. The article "Variables Affecting Mist Generaton from Metal Removal Fluids" (Lubrication Engr., 2002: 10-17) gave the accompanying data on x = fluid-flow velocity for a 5% soluble oil (cm/sec) and y = the extent of mist droplets having diameters smaller than 10 μm (mg/m³): x y 89 177 189 354 362 442 965 .40 .60 .48 .66 .61 .69 .99 a. The investigators performed a simple linear regres- sion analysis to relate the two variables. Does a scat- terplot of the data support this strategy? b. What proportion of observed variation in mist can be attributed to the simple linear regression relationship between velocity and mist? c. The investigators were particularly interested in the impact on mist of increasing velocity from 100 to 1000 (a…
c)
10. An engineering study was undertaken to determine the optimum thickness of aluminum to be used to construct cans to be used for cat food. Cans made of aluminum of thickness 2.10 mm and 1.90 mm were tested to determine the maximum load each would sustain before collapsing. The sample data is summarized below. Use a = 0.05 to test the claim that the thicker cans are stronger (will withstand a higher load). 2.10 mm thick 1.90 mm thick sample size 175 170 mean maximum load (kg) 28.18 26.71 standard deviation of maximum load (kg) | 2.78 2.21
Following are measurements of soil concentrations (in mg /kg) of chromium (Cr) and nickel (Ni) at20 sites in the area of Cleveland, Ohio. These data are taken from the article "Variation in NorthAmerican Regulatory Guidance for Heavy Metal Surface Soil Contamination at Commercial andIndustrial Sites" (A. Jennings and J. Ma, J. Environment Eng, 2007:587-609). Cr: 260 19 36 247 263 319 317 277 319 264 23 29 61 119 33 281 21 35 64 30Ni: 435 377 359 53 38 38 54 188 397 33 92 490 28 35 799 347 321 32 74 508 (a) Construct a histogram for each set of concentrations. (b) Find the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quartiles for the Cr concentrations (c) Find the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quartiles for the Ni concentrations.
Lecture(8.8): The amount of time people engage in physical activity mat be related to health outcome. Those who report that they spend more than 15 hours are put into one while those who spend less 10 were put into another group. (Those who fall in between 10 and 15 were left out of the study); The reaearcher then ask the participants to wear a monitor for one month. The average time in minutes is recorded and shown below . Is there any evidence that on average people who watch less than 10 hours watching televsion spend more time on physical activity.?. Test the hypotheses at (alpha=0.05) using the 5 step procedure <10 hours 75 63 118 35 82 >15 hours 62 6 78 43 22 33
The article "Oxidation State and Activities of Chromium Oxides in Cao-SiO,-CrO, Slag System" (Y. Xiao, L. Holappa, and M. Reuter, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2002:595-603) presents the amount x (in mole percent) and activity coefficient y of CrO,5 for several specimens. The data, extracted from a larger table, are presented in the following table. х У 2.6 10.20 5.03 19.9 8.84 0.8 6.62 5.3 2.89 20.3 2.31 39.4 7.13 5.8 3.40 29.4 5.57 2.2 7.23 5.5 2.12 33.1 1.67 44.2 5.33 13.1 16.70 0.6 9.75 2.2 2.74 16.9 2.58 35.5 1.50 48.0 Compute the least-squares line for predicting y from x. b. Plot the residuals versus the fitted values. Compute the least-squares line for predicting y from 1/x. d. Plot the residuals versus the fitted values. C. Using the better fitting line, find a 95% confidence interval for the mean value of y when x= 5.0.
To evaluate the coagulation effects of three drugs, 30 healthy volunteers were randomly assigned into 3 groups and injected with different drugs. Their relevant coagulation times were measured as follows A(group=1): 36.8 34.4 34.3 35.7 33.2 31.1 34.3 29.8 35.4 31.2B(group=2): 40.0 35.5 36.7 39.3 40.1 36.8 33.4 38.3 38.4 39.8C(group=3): 32.9 37.9 30.5 31.1 34.7 37.6 40.2 38.1 32.4 35.6Questions: ① If you want to evaluate whether the coagulation effects of the three drugs are different, which method should be used? and what are the model assumptionsfor the application of this method?② Compare the difference of the coagulation effects among three drugs by SPSS,present the main results and make interpretation.③ Make pairwise comparisons of the efficacy of the three drugs, write out the method of pairwise comparison you adopted (just write one method) and the corresponding p-values.
An experiment to compare the tension bond strength of polymer latex modified mortar (Portland cement mortar to which polymer latex emulsións have been added during mixing) to that of unmodified mortar resulted in x = 18.11 kgf/cm2 for the modified mortar (m = 42) and y = 16.88 kgf/cm2 for the unmodified mortar (n = 31). Let ₁ and ₂ be the true average tension bond strengths for the modified and unmodified mortars, respectively. Assume that the bond strength distributions are both normal. (a) Assuming that o₁ = 1.6 and ₂ = 1.3, test Ho: ₁ - ₂ = 0 versus H₂: H₁ - H₂> 0 at level 0.01. Calculate the test statistic and determine the P-value. (Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to four decimal places.) Z = P-value = State the conclusion in the problem context. O Fail to reject Ho. The data suggests that the difference in average tension bond strengths exceeds 0. Fail to reject Ho. The data does not suggest that the difference in average tension bond strengths…

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