1. According to the records of an auto insurance company, the average distance that theircustomers drive to work is 17.4 miles. You are a new agent, and you think this is too low. You doa random polling of 50 of the company's customers, and you find that the average is 18.5 mileswith a standard deviation of 3.4 miles. Do these data provide enough evidence at the 0.05 levelof significance to conclude that the average distance driven to work is actually more than 17.4miles?A. State the null and alternative hypothesesB. State the p-value.C. What is your conclusion about the null hypothesis?D. What is your conclusion in context of this problem?

Answered: 1. According to the records of an auto…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A professor believes that, for the introductory art history classes at his university, the mean test score of students in the evening classes is lower than the mean test score of students in the morning classes. He collects data from a random sample of 250 students in evening classes and finds that they have a mean test score of 76.8. He knows the population standard deviation for the evening classes to be 7.2 points. A random sample of 200 students from morning classes results in a mean test score of 77.8. He knows the population standard deviation for the morning classes to be 1.9 points. Test his claim with a 90% level of confidence. Let students in the evening classes be Population 1 and let students in the morning classes be Population 2. Step 1 of 3 : State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test. Fill in the blank below. H0: μ1=μ2 Ha: μ1__μ2
Pyramid Lake is on the Paiute Indian Reservation in Nevada. The lake is famous for cutthroat trout. Suppose a friend tells you that the average length of trout caught in Pyramid Lake is μ=20 inches. However, a survey reported that of a simple random sample of 37 fish caught, the mean length was 17.5 inches, with an estimated standard deviation of 4.3 inches. Do these data indicate that the average length of a trout caught in Pyramid Lake is less than μ=20 inches? Use α=0.05. What is the value of the test statistic? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)Find the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)Based on your results, will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Are the data statistically significant at level αα? A) At the α=0.05α=0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant. B) At the α=0.05α=0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant. C)…
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Consider the data from the Anthropology 105 class. The mean for women is 64.33 in and the standard deviation is 2.64 in. The average height of men in the US is approximately 5ft 10in. What proportion of women represented here are shorter than the average man?
A sample of 281 Al products sold at The Yes Buy located at Finch and Keele has a mean of $74.83 and a median of $68.88. Later, it was discovered that an observation which was recorded incorrectly as "$90.25" but the actual value should be "$95.75". If we make this correction to the data, then what is the sample mean, median, mode and standard deviation?
. Pyramid Lake is on the Paiute Indian Reservation in Nevada. The lake is famous for cutthroat trout. Suppose a friend tells you that the average length of trout caught in Pyramid Lake is ? = 19 inches. However, the Creel Survey reported that of a random sample of 49 fish caught, themean length was ?̅= 18.5 inches, with estimated standard deviation ? = 3.2 inches. Do these data indicate that the average length of a trout caught in Pyramid Lake is less than ? = 19 inches? Use ? = 0.05.a. Do we use a Normal or a Student’s t- distribution? Explain. How many degrees of freedom do we use?b. What are the hypotheses?
.
Do students ever make up information for an assignment? You be the judge. Students in an applied psychology class were sent out to be observer 100 cars and report how many of the drivers wear wearing seat belts. Each student reported the number of drivers he or she saw wearing seat belts as his or her score. The mean for the class was 65, with the standard deviation of 7. One student, who had a reputation for not doing his assignments, reported seeing 42 belted drivers. Assuming the student actually counted, use the normal curve table to determine the probability that he observed 42 or fewer seat belt users. Based on this probability, do you suspect he made up the numbers rather than actually counting?
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2. Ms. Palac, a sociologist, made a study on the age in years of a woman at the time of her first marriage. She randomly selected a sample of 24 and 21 married women from Village A and Village B, respectively. The following data are the mean and standard deviation for each group: Village A: x = 18.63 and s = 5.54 Village B: x = 24.90 and s = 5.54 Test the hypothesis that the women in Village A get married younger than women in Village B. Use 0.10 significance level. Step 1: Null and Alternative Hypothesis Ho: Ha: Step 2: Level of Significance and appropriate test statistic Step 3: Determine the Critical Region Degrees of Freedom (df): Critical Region: Step 4: Compute the z or t value Computations: Step 5: Decide whether to accept or reject Ho Step 6: Conclusion
A professor believes that, for the introductory art history classes at his university, the mean test score of students in the evening classes is lower than the mean test score of students in the morning classes. He collects data from a random sample of 250 students in evening classes and finds that they have a mean test score of 85.6. He knows the population standard deviation for the evening classes to be 4.6 points. A random sample of 150 students from morning classes results in a mean test score of 86.7. He knows the population standard deviation for the morning classes to be 8.3 points. Test his claim with a 99 % level of confidence. Let students in the evening classes be Population 1 and let students in the morning classes be Population 2. Step 3 of 3: Draw a conclusion and interpret the decision. Answer 围 Tables E Keypad Keyboard Shortcuts We fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is sufficient evidence at a 0.01 level of significance to support the…
A professor believes that, for the introductory art history classes at his university, the mean test score of students in the evening classes is lower than the mean test score of students in the morning classes. He collects data from a random sample of 250 students in evening classes and finds that they have a mean test score of 86.6. He knows the population standard deviation for the evening classes to be 7.2 points. A random sample of 200 students from morning classes results in a mean test score of 87.8. He knows the population standard deviation for the morning classes to be 4.7 points. Test his claim with a 90% level of confidence. Let students in the evening classes be Population 1 and let students in the morning classes be Population 2. Step 2 of 3 : Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to two decimal places.

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