1. A synchronous finite state machine contains a single 'Serial Data' input (SD) and two outputs (S and 7). Output S should be active for one clock pulse every time the input sequence 11010 is detected and output T should be active every time the input sequence 11001 is detected. The functionality of this machine may be partially represented by a timing diagram as shown in Figure 1. Clock a) SD S T _www▬▬▬▬ ப Figure 1: Synchronous finite state machine timing diagram Derive the Moore model state diagram for this machine. Hint: ensure that the machine operates correctly even if the bit pattern is preceded by sub-sections of the pattern.
1. A synchronous finite state machine contains a single 'Serial Data' input (SD) and two outputs (S and 7). Output S should be active for one clock pulse every time the input sequence 11010 is detected and output T should be active every time the input sequence 11001 is detected. The functionality of this machine may be partially represented by a timing diagram as shown in Figure 1. Clock a) SD S T _www▬▬▬▬ ப Figure 1: Synchronous finite state machine timing diagram Derive the Moore model state diagram for this machine. Hint: ensure that the machine operates correctly even if the bit pattern is preceded by sub-sections of the pattern.
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Quantization and Resolution
Quantization is a methodology of carrying out signal modulation by the process of mapping input values from an infinitely long set of continuous values to a smaller set of finite values. Quantization forms the basic algorithm for lossy compression algorithms and represents a given analog signal into digital signals. In other words, these algorithms form the base of an analog-to-digital converter. Devices that process the algorithm of quantization are known as a quantizer. These devices aid in rounding off (approximation) the errors of an input function called the quantized value.
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Question
![1.
A synchronous finite state machine contains a single 'Serial Data' input (SD)
and two outputs (S and 7). Output S should be active for one clock pulse
every time the input sequence 11010 is detected and output T should be
active every time the input sequence 11001 is detected. The functionality
of this machine may be partially represented by a timing diagram as shown
in Figure 1.
Clock
a)
SD
S
T
Figure 1: Synchronous finite state machine timing diagram
Derive the Moore model state diagram for this machine.
Hint: ensure that the machine operates correctly even if the bit
pattern is preceded by sub-sections of the pattern.
[5]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F23bd4a69-1fc4-4ab7-a754-b46ed29207ab%2Ff9de4bef-13e8-46a2-a0ea-ad3b05d92f68%2F3pmmn3l_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:1.
A synchronous finite state machine contains a single 'Serial Data' input (SD)
and two outputs (S and 7). Output S should be active for one clock pulse
every time the input sequence 11010 is detected and output T should be
active every time the input sequence 11001 is detected. The functionality
of this machine may be partially represented by a timing diagram as shown
in Figure 1.
Clock
a)
SD
S
T
Figure 1: Synchronous finite state machine timing diagram
Derive the Moore model state diagram for this machine.
Hint: ensure that the machine operates correctly even if the bit
pattern is preceded by sub-sections of the pattern.
[5]
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