1. A non-uniform beam is located along the x axis from x = 0 to x = L and linear mass density of 1 = 20. (Note: "linear mass density" means dm = ìdL, much like "volume mass density" means dm = pdV or “area mass density means dm = odA.) a. Find the total mass of the beam. b. Find the center of mass of the beam. Compare this to the answer you would have gotten for a uniform beam and explain why this result makes sense. c. Find the moment of inertia of the beam about the y axis.

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a, b, and c

1. A non-uniform beam is located along the x axis from x = 0 to x = L and linear
x2
mass density of 1 = 20- (Note: "linear mass density" means dm = AdL,
L2
much like "volume mass density" means dm = pdV or "area mass density
means dm = odA.)
a. Find the total mass of the beam.
b. Find the center of mass of the beam. Compare this to the answer you would
have gotten for a uniform beam and explain why this result makes sense.
c. Find the moment of inertia of the beam about the y axis.
d. Assume that the beam is pinned at the origin. By breaking the beam into a
bunch of differential mass elements dm of width dx, find the total torque
created by the beam about the origin by adding up (integrating) the torque
created by each of the dm's.
e. Show that this torque is equivalent to concentrating the entire mass of the
beam at the center of mass and then calculating the torque. This is one of the
reasons we use the center of mass of an object.
Transcribed Image Text:1. A non-uniform beam is located along the x axis from x = 0 to x = L and linear x2 mass density of 1 = 20- (Note: "linear mass density" means dm = AdL, L2 much like "volume mass density" means dm = pdV or "area mass density means dm = odA.) a. Find the total mass of the beam. b. Find the center of mass of the beam. Compare this to the answer you would have gotten for a uniform beam and explain why this result makes sense. c. Find the moment of inertia of the beam about the y axis. d. Assume that the beam is pinned at the origin. By breaking the beam into a bunch of differential mass elements dm of width dx, find the total torque created by the beam about the origin by adding up (integrating) the torque created by each of the dm's. e. Show that this torque is equivalent to concentrating the entire mass of the beam at the center of mass and then calculating the torque. This is one of the reasons we use the center of mass of an object.
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