56. A forklift is used to offload freight from a delivery truck. Together the forklift and its contents weigh 800 Ib, and the weight is evenly distributed among four wheels. The ramp is inclined 14° from the horizontal. F F, a. Write the force vector F in terms of i and j representing the weight against a single tire. b. Find the component vector of F parallel to the ramp. Round values to 1 decimal place. c. Find the magnitude of the force needed to keep the forklift from rolling down the ramp. Round to the nearest pound.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Problem 56:**

A forklift is used to unload freight from a delivery truck. Together, the forklift and its contents weigh 800 lb, and the weight is evenly distributed among four wheels. The ramp is inclined 14° from the horizontal.

a. Write the force vector **F** in terms of **i** and **j** representing the weight against a single tire.

b. Find the component vector of **F** parallel to the ramp. Round values to 1 decimal place.

c. Find the magnitude of the force needed to keep the forklift from rolling down the ramp. Round to the nearest pound.

**Diagram Explanation:**

The diagram shows a forklift on an inclined ramp. The forklift is represented in red, while the ramp is blue. Two forces are shown at the point of contact between the tire and ramp:

- **F**: The overall force vector acting downward due to the weight of the forklift.
- **F₁**: The horizontal component parallel to the ramp.
- **F⊥**: The perpendicular component against the ramp.

These forces illustrate how the weight of the forklift is distributed across the components parallel and perpendicular to the ramp.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 56:** A forklift is used to unload freight from a delivery truck. Together, the forklift and its contents weigh 800 lb, and the weight is evenly distributed among four wheels. The ramp is inclined 14° from the horizontal. a. Write the force vector **F** in terms of **i** and **j** representing the weight against a single tire. b. Find the component vector of **F** parallel to the ramp. Round values to 1 decimal place. c. Find the magnitude of the force needed to keep the forklift from rolling down the ramp. Round to the nearest pound. **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram shows a forklift on an inclined ramp. The forklift is represented in red, while the ramp is blue. Two forces are shown at the point of contact between the tire and ramp: - **F**: The overall force vector acting downward due to the weight of the forklift. - **F₁**: The horizontal component parallel to the ramp. - **F⊥**: The perpendicular component against the ramp. These forces illustrate how the weight of the forklift is distributed across the components parallel and perpendicular to the ramp.
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