1. A new town is being developed in a rural area of Costa Rica. Planners are projecting a population of about 2,000 people and a baseload electric energy demand for the town of 10MWe over the first 20 years. A nearby river flows from the rainforest region with a mean annual flow of 100m³/s. Over a 20 km distance upstream of the town site, the river has a change in elevation of 1,000 m. Seasonal variations in the river flow could be as large as a factor of ten above or below the mean flow. Is a hydro project using turbines with 80 % efficiency feasible to meet the town's future energy needs? Discuss (2-3 sentences each) at least two associated impacts that planners also need to consider in the hydro project design.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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1. A new town is being developed in a rural area of Costa Rica. Planners are projecting a population of about 2,000
people and a baseload electric energy demand for the town of 10MWe over the first 20 years. A nearby river flows from
the rainforest region with a mean annual flow of 100m³/s. Over a 20 km distance upstream of the town site, the river
has a change in elevation of 1,000 m. Seasonal variations in the river flow could be as large as a factor of ten above or
below the mean flow. Is a hydro project using turbines with 80% efficiency feasible to meet the town's future energy
needs? Discuss (2-3 sentences each) at least two associated impacts that planners also need to consider in the hydro
project design.
Transcribed Image Text:1. A new town is being developed in a rural area of Costa Rica. Planners are projecting a population of about 2,000 people and a baseload electric energy demand for the town of 10MWe over the first 20 years. A nearby river flows from the rainforest region with a mean annual flow of 100m³/s. Over a 20 km distance upstream of the town site, the river has a change in elevation of 1,000 m. Seasonal variations in the river flow could be as large as a factor of ten above or below the mean flow. Is a hydro project using turbines with 80% efficiency feasible to meet the town's future energy needs? Discuss (2-3 sentences each) at least two associated impacts that planners also need to consider in the hydro project design.
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