1. A carbohydrate (S) decomposes in the presence of an enzyme (E). The reaction follows Michaelis-Menten kinetics. The Michaelis-Menten kinetic parameters for this reaction are KM = 200 mol m³ and Vmax = 100 mol m²³ min¹. The initial concentration of substrate [So] Cso = 300 mol m-³. (a) If the reaction is run in a batch reactor, calculate how long the reaction has to be carried out to achieve a final substrate concentration that is 50% of the initial concentration. (Ans: t = 2.89 min) (b) If the same reaction is run in a CSTR, calculate the steady state substrate concentration at the outlet. The reactor volume is 300 cm³. The inlet substrate concentration 300 mol m³ and the volumetric flow rate is 100 cm³ min ¹. Also calculate the conversion achieved. (Ans: [S]e = Cse = 164.6 mol m³ and Xse = 0.451) (c) Calculate the volume of a plug flow reactor required to achieve the same outlet substrate concentration when operated at the same conditions as the CSTR in (b). (Ans: V = 255.5 cm³)

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question

part c!!!!!!!

 

1. A carbohydrate (S) decomposes in the presence of an enzyme (E). The reaction follows
Michaelis-Menten kinetics. The Michaelis-Menten kinetic parameters for this reaction
are KM = 200 mol m3 and Vmax = 100 mol m³ min1. The initial concentration of substrate
[So] = Cso = 300 mol m-³.
-3
(a) If the reaction is run in a batch reactor, calculate how long the reaction has to be
carried out to achieve a final substrate concentration that is 50% of the initial
concentration.
(Ans: t = 2.89 min)
(b) If the same reaction is run in a CSTR, calculate the steady state substrate
concentration at the outlet. The reactor volume is 300 cm³. The inlet substrate
concentration 300 mol m³ and the volumetric flow rate is 100 cm³ min ¹. Also
calculate the conversion achieved.
(Ans: [S]e = Cse=164.6 mol m³ and Xse = 0.451)
(c) Calculate the volume of a plug flow reactor required to achieve the same outlet
substrate concentration when operated at the same conditions as the CSTR in (b).
(Ans: V = 255.5 cm³)
Transcribed Image Text:1. A carbohydrate (S) decomposes in the presence of an enzyme (E). The reaction follows Michaelis-Menten kinetics. The Michaelis-Menten kinetic parameters for this reaction are KM = 200 mol m3 and Vmax = 100 mol m³ min1. The initial concentration of substrate [So] = Cso = 300 mol m-³. -3 (a) If the reaction is run in a batch reactor, calculate how long the reaction has to be carried out to achieve a final substrate concentration that is 50% of the initial concentration. (Ans: t = 2.89 min) (b) If the same reaction is run in a CSTR, calculate the steady state substrate concentration at the outlet. The reactor volume is 300 cm³. The inlet substrate concentration 300 mol m³ and the volumetric flow rate is 100 cm³ min ¹. Also calculate the conversion achieved. (Ans: [S]e = Cse=164.6 mol m³ and Xse = 0.451) (c) Calculate the volume of a plug flow reactor required to achieve the same outlet substrate concentration when operated at the same conditions as the CSTR in (b). (Ans: V = 255.5 cm³)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The