1. 2. H₂C Aqueous ethanol + HBr H CH₂ + Proton transfer d =E1 Elimination f SN1 Nucleophilic substitution = = Lewis acid/base e E2 Elimination. g= SN2 Nucleophilic substitution c = Electrophilic addition The rections above involve synthesis or reactions of alcohols and ethers. Identify the mechanism by which they proceed from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters a - g for your answers. 1. 2. a = H₂C H Br CH₂ + но H₂C H NGNH, CH₂ NH₂ +

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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### Reaction Mechanisms: Synthesis and Reactions of Alcohols and Ethers

The image presents two chemical reactions along with corresponding mechanisms that need to be identified. Below is the transcription along with a detailed explanation for educational clarity.

---

#### Reaction 1

**Chemical Equation:**
- Left Side: A molecule with the structure H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-Br in aqueous ethanol.
- Right Side: A molecule with the structure H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-OH and another molecule, HBr.

**Mechanism Options:**
a = Proton transfer   
b = Lewis acid/base  
c = Electrophilic addition  
d = E1 Elimination  
e = E2 Elimination  
f = Sₙ1 Nucleophilic substitution  
g = Sₙ2 Nucleophilic substitution

---

#### Reaction 2

**Chemical Equation:**
- Left Side: A molecule with the structure H-C≡C-H + NaNH₂.
- Right Side: A molecule with the structure H-C≡C⁻ + Na⁺ and NH₃.

**Mechanism Options:**
a = Proton transfer   
b = Lewis acid/base  
c = Electrophilic addition  
d = E1 Elimination  
e = E2 Elimination  
f = Sₙ1 Nucleophilic substitution  
g = Sₙ2 Nucleophilic substitution

---

**Task:** Identify the mechanism by which each reaction proceeds from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters (a-g) for your answers.

---

#### Answer Submission:

1. **Reaction 1 Mechanism:**
   [Input Field]

2. **Reaction 2 Mechanism:**
   [Input Field]

---

**Buttons:**
- `Submit Answer`
- `Retry Entire Group`
- `Previous`
- `Next`

**Status:**
- 9 more group attempts remaining

---

**Analysis of the Mechanisms:**
The mechanisms provided help understand the types of chemical reactions and transformations happening. Here’s an explanation of some of the options:
- **Proton transfer:** Involves the transfer of a hydrogen ion.
- **Lewis acid/base:** Involves the donation and acceptance of electron pairs.
- **Electrophilic addition:** Involves an electrophile and a nucleophile adding to each other.
- **E1 and E2 Eliminations:** Involve the removal of a substituent to form a double bond
Transcribed Image Text:### Reaction Mechanisms: Synthesis and Reactions of Alcohols and Ethers The image presents two chemical reactions along with corresponding mechanisms that need to be identified. Below is the transcription along with a detailed explanation for educational clarity. --- #### Reaction 1 **Chemical Equation:** - Left Side: A molecule with the structure H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-Br in aqueous ethanol. - Right Side: A molecule with the structure H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-OH and another molecule, HBr. **Mechanism Options:** a = Proton transfer b = Lewis acid/base c = Electrophilic addition d = E1 Elimination e = E2 Elimination f = Sₙ1 Nucleophilic substitution g = Sₙ2 Nucleophilic substitution --- #### Reaction 2 **Chemical Equation:** - Left Side: A molecule with the structure H-C≡C-H + NaNH₂. - Right Side: A molecule with the structure H-C≡C⁻ + Na⁺ and NH₃. **Mechanism Options:** a = Proton transfer b = Lewis acid/base c = Electrophilic addition d = E1 Elimination e = E2 Elimination f = Sₙ1 Nucleophilic substitution g = Sₙ2 Nucleophilic substitution --- **Task:** Identify the mechanism by which each reaction proceeds from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters (a-g) for your answers. --- #### Answer Submission: 1. **Reaction 1 Mechanism:** [Input Field] 2. **Reaction 2 Mechanism:** [Input Field] --- **Buttons:** - `Submit Answer` - `Retry Entire Group` - `Previous` - `Next` **Status:** - 9 more group attempts remaining --- **Analysis of the Mechanisms:** The mechanisms provided help understand the types of chemical reactions and transformations happening. Here’s an explanation of some of the options: - **Proton transfer:** Involves the transfer of a hydrogen ion. - **Lewis acid/base:** Involves the donation and acceptance of electron pairs. - **Electrophilic addition:** Involves an electrophile and a nucleophile adding to each other. - **E1 and E2 Eliminations:** Involve the removal of a substituent to form a double bond
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