Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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| 3. | |
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### Description of Structures:
1. **Compound 1**: This structure appears to be a cyclic compound with a ketone group (C=O) attached to the ring.
2. **Compound 2**: This structure shows an alkyne group (triple bond) and a hydroxyl group (OH) adjacent to a carbonyl group (C=O).
3. **Compound 3**: This structure includes a bromine atom attached to a carbon chain, along with a ketone and a double bond present in the molecule.
4. **Compound 4**: This compound has a ketone group, and there seems to be branching in the carbon chain with an additional methyl group.
These chemical structures are typically part of organic chemistry studies, emphasizing understanding functional groups, bonding, and structural nomenclature according to IUPAC standards. This exercise aims to help students recognize and name different organic compounds.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F96568607-0a27-4408-ad79-e46bfe827e81%2F5282c7cb-a496-456c-aebb-0d52f2768024%2Fcxo2948_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:## I. Provide IUPAC names for the given structures.
### Table:
| **Compound** | **Name** |
|--------------|----------|
| 1. | |
|  | |
| 2. | |
|  | |
| 3. | |
|  | |
| 4. | |
|  | |
### Description of Structures:
1. **Compound 1**: This structure appears to be a cyclic compound with a ketone group (C=O) attached to the ring.
2. **Compound 2**: This structure shows an alkyne group (triple bond) and a hydroxyl group (OH) adjacent to a carbonyl group (C=O).
3. **Compound 3**: This structure includes a bromine atom attached to a carbon chain, along with a ketone and a double bond present in the molecule.
4. **Compound 4**: This compound has a ketone group, and there seems to be branching in the carbon chain with an additional methyl group.
These chemical structures are typically part of organic chemistry studies, emphasizing understanding functional groups, bonding, and structural nomenclature according to IUPAC standards. This exercise aims to help students recognize and name different organic compounds.
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