1) The mass difference between two isotopes is sometimes just a neutron mass. The spectrometer should separate them very well. For such an isotope combination, the difference in radius should be around 1 cm. That is z -r,=1cm. In order to achieve this, choose a magnetic field with a magnitude in Tesla (maximum magnetic field you can obtain from a conventional magnet is around 2.5 T so be far away from this value) and choose the direction also. Then determine the velocity of isotope you need. Last calculate radius r of a Pb smallest isotope.
1) The mass difference between two isotopes is sometimes just a neutron mass. The spectrometer should separate them very well. For such an isotope combination, the difference in radius should be around 1 cm. That is z -r,=1cm. In order to achieve this, choose a magnetic field with a magnitude in Tesla (maximum magnetic field you can obtain from a conventional magnet is around 2.5 T so be far away from this value) and choose the direction also. Then determine the velocity of isotope you need. Last calculate radius r of a Pb smallest isotope.
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Transcribed Image Text:1) The mass difference between two isotopes is sometimes
just a neutron mass. The spectrometer should separate
them very well. For such an isotope combination, the
difference in radius should be around 1 cm. That is
z -r,=1cm. In order to achieve this, choose a magnetic field
with a magnitude in Tesla (maximum magnetic field you
can obtain from a conventional magnet is around 2.5 T so
be far away from this value) and choose the direction also.
Then determine the velocity of isotope you need. Last
calculate radius r of a Pb smallest isotope.
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