1) The first step in the production of high purity silicon for semiconductors is represented by this equation. Sio:(s) + 2C(s) → Si(s) + 2CO(g) AH° = +689.9 kJ a. Calculate AH for SiO2(s). Given: AH° for CO(g) = -110.5 kJ-mol1 b. Find ASpn for the production of pure silicon. Given: S° for C(s) = 5.7 J-K-1-mol-1, for CO(g) is 197.6 J-K-1-mol-1, for Si(s) = 18.8 J-K-1-mol-1, and for SiO2(s) = 41.8 J-K-1-mol-1 c. Determine AG° for the reaction at 25 °C. d. Find the minimum temperature in °C at which this reaction is spontaneous. Assume that AH° and AS° do not vary with temperature.
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
![1) The first step in the production of high purity silicon for semiconductors is represented by this
equation.
SiO:(s) + 2C(s) → Si(s) + 2CO(g) AH° = +689.9 kJ
a. Calculate AH; for SiO2(s). Given: AHº for CO(g) = -110.5 kJ-mol1
b. Find ASpan for the production of pure silicon. Given: S° for C(s) = 5.7 J-K-1-mol-1, for CO(g) is
197.6 J-K--mol-1, for Si(s) = 18.8 J-K-1.mol-1, and for SiO2(s) = 41.8 J-K-1-mol-1
c. Determine AG° for the reaction at 25 °C.
d. Find the minimum temperature in °C at which this reaction is spontaneous. Assume that AH°
and AS° do not vary with temperature.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F3bc309b0-5a1e-45a2-9dab-3f7b23fc24b2%2F8c6569b2-8185-4a44-9d94-69e2e9ba4dc3%2Foi5y94j_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)