1 T T T T LL TI F F F LL 2 13 movement is powered by ATP You can couple passive transport with active transport in order to move a solute against its gradient Solar energy was likely the source of energy for the origin of life ** Ti f 4 1. F F 5 I 16 F Catabolism is when smaller units come together to make a larger molecule ATP is the energy currency of the cell because lots of energy can be stored between the phosphate groups

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Osmosis

In simple words, osmosis is the slow, gradual movement of a liquid through a membrane. But there are nuances to this process. For instance, there has to be an imbalance in the distribution of solute in the liquid on either side of the membrane, which has to be semipermeable. The liquid in the region with a lower solute concentration moves to the region with a higher concentration, thereby displacing the solution in the process. The objective is to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane; the displacement of liquid can be viewed as a byproduct of this equalization. Since there is no energy required to carry osmosis, it is considered a passive process.