1) Production of a diprotic acid H2XO4 involves 3 steps as shown below: 1. X(s) + O2(g) = XO2 (g) AH= -45 kJ/mol 2. 2XO2 (g) + O2(g) 2XO3 (g) AH= 17 kJ/mol 3. 2XO3 (g) + H2O(g) H2X04 (1) AH= -76 kJ/mol a) Write equilibrium expressions for each of the steps above (K1, K2, K3). b) The reactions above where carried at 273 K, and the equilibrium constants were determined to be 1.5 x 1043, 4.5 x 1011, and 2.8 x 1012 respectively. Determine the overall reaction and its equilibrium constant at 273 K. c) Given the equilibrium constant for K1, calculate the equilibrium pressure of XO2 if the initial concentration of O2 is 2 atm. d) Given the equilibrium constant for K2, determine the total pressure of gases at equilibrium if the initial concentration of XO2 and O2 was 1 atm. e) State Le Châtelier's principle and describe its application to each of the

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
100%
1) Production of a diprotic acid H2XO4 involves 3 steps as shown below:
1. X(s) + O2(g) = XO2 (g) AH= -45 kJ/mol
2. 2XO2 (g) + O2(g) = 2XO3 (g) AH= 17 kJ/mol
3. 2XO3 (g) + H2O(g) = H2XO4 (1) AH= -76 kJ/mol
a) Write equilibrium expressions for each of the steps above (K1, K2, K3).
b) The reactions above where carried at 273 K, and the equilibrium constants
were determined to be 1.5 x 1043, 4.5 x 1011, and 2.8 x 1012 respectively.
Determine the overall reaction and its equilibrium constant at 273 K.
c) Given the equilibrium constant for K1, calculate the equilibrium pressure of
XO2 if the initial concentration of O2 is 2 atm.
d) Given the equilibrium constant for K2, determine the total pressure of gases at
equilibrium if the initial concentration of XO2 and O2 was 1 atm.
e) State Le Châtelier's principle and describe its application to each of the
reactions described above and to the overall reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:1) Production of a diprotic acid H2XO4 involves 3 steps as shown below: 1. X(s) + O2(g) = XO2 (g) AH= -45 kJ/mol 2. 2XO2 (g) + O2(g) = 2XO3 (g) AH= 17 kJ/mol 3. 2XO3 (g) + H2O(g) = H2XO4 (1) AH= -76 kJ/mol a) Write equilibrium expressions for each of the steps above (K1, K2, K3). b) The reactions above where carried at 273 K, and the equilibrium constants were determined to be 1.5 x 1043, 4.5 x 1011, and 2.8 x 1012 respectively. Determine the overall reaction and its equilibrium constant at 273 K. c) Given the equilibrium constant for K1, calculate the equilibrium pressure of XO2 if the initial concentration of O2 is 2 atm. d) Given the equilibrium constant for K2, determine the total pressure of gases at equilibrium if the initial concentration of XO2 and O2 was 1 atm. e) State Le Châtelier's principle and describe its application to each of the reactions described above and to the overall reaction.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermochemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY