1P₁ =1+e¯²;and is bound between -∞ and +∞Let Z₁ = a + ẞx;We cannot use OLS on the logistics distribution because Pi isnon-linear in both the x's and B's. However, we can get aroundthis by linearizing the model as a log of the odds ratio. Derivethe regression model for the binary logit model expressed as thelog of the odds ratio (10 points).

The given problem is related to logistic regression and how it can be transformed for analysis using…

Answered: 1 P₁ = 1+e¯²; and is bound between -∞…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The coefficients in a distributed lag regression of Y on X and its lags can be interpreted as the dynamic causal effects when the time path of X is determined randomly and independently of other factors that influence Y. Explain How?
Log(Wagei) = α + β1Educationi + β2Femalei + β3Non Whitei + β4Educationi × Femalei + εi For males, and holding other variables constant, the regression output from the linear regression model above implies that an extra year of education is associated with what percent change in wages?
The US government is interested in understanding what predicts death rates. They have a set of data that includes the number of deaths in each state, the number of deaths resulting from vehicle accidents (VEHICLE), the number of people dying from diabetes (DIABETES), the number of deaths related to the flu (FLU) and the number of homicide deaths (HOMICIDE). Your run a regression to predict deaths and get the following output: At α = .10, which variable(s) is/are significant predictors of deaths?
Suppose that I want to estimate the effect of x₁ on y. Consider the univariate regression line: how to calculate a and b₁ using OLS? y = a + b₁x₁
Suppose we have a multiple regression model with 2 predictors and an intercept. (Without any interaction or higher order terms, we have only the 2 predictors in the model and the intercept.) We have only n= 6 observations (so it would be rather silly to fit this model to this data, but let's pretend it is reasonable). We find the values of the first 5 residuals are: 2.6, 2.3, 2.5, -1.5, -1.4 What is the value of MSRes for this multiple regression model?
We are interested in estimating the following model log(wage) = Bo + Bieduc + Bzexper + u where • wage=hourly wage, in US dollars; • educ=number of years of education; • exper=number of years of work experience. The variable ctuit is the change in college tuition facing students from age 17 to age 18 and is used as an IV for educ. We run the first stage regression for educ and get the following output: Source s df MS Number of obs 1,230 F (2, 1227) 550.19 Model 3220.84426 2 1610.42213 Prob > F 0.0000 Residual 3591.43541 1,227 2.92700523 0.4728 R-squared Adj R-squared 0.4719 Total 6812.27967 1,229 5.54294522 Root MSE 1.7108 educ Coef. Std. Err. t P>|t| [95% Conf. Interval] ctuit -.1859575 .0608175 -3.06 0.002 -.3052752 -.0666398 exper -.521161 .0157156 -33.16 0.000 -.5519933 -.4903286 _cons 18.63905 .1757961 106.03 0.000 18.29415 18.98394 Is the assumption of instrument relevance satisfied? Why yes, or why not?
Consider the following population model for household consumption: cons = a + b1 * inc+ b2 * educ+ b3 * hhsize + u where cons is consumption, inc is income, educ is the education level of household head, hhsize is the size of a household. Suppose a researcher estimates the model and gets the predicted value, cons_hat, and then runs a regression of cons_hat on educ, inc, and hhsize. Which of the following choice is correct and please explain why. A) be certain that R^2 = 1 B) be certain that R^2 = 0 C) be certain that R^2 is less than 1 but greater than 0. D) not be certain
Consider the logit regression log(odds(QualExam) = ßo + B, • ParEduc + B, • Awards. where QualExam is a binary variable that indicates passing the exam if equal to 1, and failing the exam if 0, ParEduc indicates the parents' education level, and Awards is a binary variable that indicates having experience of obtaining award(s) if equal to 1, and not having experience if 0. Given the parents' average education level unchanged, the odds ratio is expected to be _ for an individual with awards to pass the exam comparing to those without awards. For an individual without awards and the parents' education level of 4, the estimated probability of passing the exam is approximately_. ParEduc Awards Intercept -10.53 2.98 0.48 O A. 0.48; 80%. O B. 1.616; 80%. O C. 1.616; 4%. O D. 0.48; 4%.
A company studying the productivity of its employees on a new information system was interested in determingg if the age (X) of data entry opeertors influenced the number of completed entries made per hour (Y). The regression equation is y = 14.374 - 0.145x Suppose the acyual completed entries per hour for an operator who is 35 years old was 8. The residual is:
Consider a simple regression Y = B1 + B2 X + u. Suppose we found out that the variance of error term is changing with larger values of X (heteroscedasticity). Show how you overcome the problem of heteroscedasticity by using White’s heteroscedasticity consistent variances (only for variance of the slope estimate). Show and explain.
3
When we fit a logistic regression model with a single explanatory term, x, we often assume that logit (pi) Bo + ₁x₂ where, for the ith observation, p; is the probability of a trial being successful and *; is the value of the explanatory variable. Which of the following is a good reason for using the logit link function? We can't use more than one explanatory term unless we use this link function. It allows us to model nonconstant variance in the response variable. It ensures that the probability of success is between 0 and 1. It ensures that the variance of the response is the same for all observations.

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