1) List each organ/component of the urinary system and concisely describe the main function of each of the parts. 2) Why do patients suffering from chronic acidosis can develop hyperkalemia? 3) An obese patient is following a very strict ketogenic diet. All of the sudden, and while at rest, the patient started hyperventilating. Explain the most likely reason why this individual started hynerventilating (make sure vou

Q: predict the urinalaysis result for specific gravity, glucose, and protein in an individual with…

A: ANOREXIA NERVOSA : it is an eating disorder characterized by low weight , food restriction , fear of…

Q: hemodialysis

A: Most of the kidney patients who are on dialysis are anemic because  kidneys dont synthesise enough…

Q: Explain how a respiratory infection such aspneumonia can aggravate the effects of uremia?

A: The lungs and kidneys work together for maintaining the acid-base balance within the body. The upper…

Q: Give precise definition about Incontinence, and how it is associated with urine?. What is the test…

A: Incontinence is lack of voluntary control. Urinary incontinence is when urine leaks involuntarily.…

Q: Explain why kidney failure could result in the accumulation of nitrogen-containing waste products in…

A: Kidney  Bean shaped organs located near the waist are known as kidney. The main function of kidney…

Q: Answer the following question: 1. What does the amount of urea, ammonia and creatinine in the urine…

A: Your body creates ammonia when it breaks down the protein from foods. Ammonia contains nitrogen,…

Q: When kidney function is lost, various changes can occur in the body. Which of the following is NOT…

A: The kidney is responsible for excretion of water and several other ions. By doing so, it regulates…

Q: Give some reasons why specific gravity of urine varies throughout the day.

A: Measuring specific gravity of urine helps us assess the kidney function in a person and it can…

Q: Define incontinence and describe how this situation would be different in a child under 2 years old…

A: Incontinence is a condition that can arise due to stress, urge, overflow, or functional reasons and…

Q: where the substances which are still needed ie Dody found in the filtrate are reabsorbed back to the…

A: Kidneys are the primary organs that helps in the removal of nitrogenous waste from the body.…

Q: Match the following descriptions of transport processes with the appropriate terms. filtration…

A: The transportation of different molecules within our body involves different mechanisms. The…

Q: 31)  Explain the role of the juxtaglomerular apparatus in intrinsic monitoring of the filtrate,…

A: Nephrons, also known as the kidney's "functional units," are responsible for purifying the blood and…

Q: Explain why an individual secretes less urine on a hot and humid day even though they are consuming…

A: Introduction :- Urine is a liquid waste product of human and other animal metabolism. Urine travels…

Q: 8a. List three ways glomerular blood flow is regulated.

A: Glomerular filtration happens as a result of a pressure gradient in the glomerulus.

Q: Detail the differences between dilute and concentrated urine.

A: The liquid metabolic by-product that is produced in the kidney and released to the external…

Q: Explain the role of vasopressin in formation of concentrated urine in the case of H2O deficiency .

A: Introduction: The posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) secretes a hormone referred to as the…

Q: Diabetic glomerulosclerosis can result from poor control of blood glucose. Briefly describe the…

A: Diabetic glomerulosclerosis, also known as Kimmelstiel-Wilson syndrome, is a type of nephropathy…

Q: Decreased renal blood flow Sympathetic input Angiotensinogen Renin released by juxtaglomerular cells…

A: Answer :- The feedback mechanisms regulating aldosterone secretion play a critical role in…

Q: bilirubin formation

A: Bilirubin is a yellow bile pigment that produce by breakdown of red blood cells through a process…

Q: Read the following statements separately and decide whether the statements are correct and correctly…

A: Loop diuretics primarily works in the loop of Henle of nephrons in Kidneys by interfering with the…

Q: Do the respiratory therapist needs a strong knowledge base of urine formation? Explain why?

A: Excretion is an important body process that helps in the removal of toxic waste products from the…

Q: Explain how urine has a pH ~6, and contains little to no bicarbonate?

A: Urine is a fluid result of metabolism in higher organisms. Urine is majorly made of water, salt,…

Q: Name the 4 conditions which warrant immediate dialysis for a patient in renal failure

A: Kidney failure means drop in kidney function.  is also called end stage kidney disease is a…

Q: Explain how hydronephrosis develops and its effects on thekidney.

A: The mammalian urinary system is an excretory system that uses urine to remove waste materials and…

Q: A patient X is 60 years old male. Has been diagnosed with CKD (chronic kidney disease). He has been…

A: NSAIDs Non- steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are medicines that are widely used to relive pain ,…

Q: Name 3 substances that are not reabsorbed by the kidney and 4 substances that are secreted by the…

A: The kidneys are two organs that resemble beans and are each around the size of a fist. They are on…

Q: Explain the formation of dilute versus concentrated urine.

A: Urine can be referred to as an excretory liquid substance that contains about 93-96% water and about…

Q: #3

A: The filteration of blood is by the glomeruli and then flow through the renal vein of the kidney.

Q: What could be the possible explanation if a patient has a very high sodium level, high blood…

A: Sodium is an important electrolyte that plays a vital role in the body. It is responsible for…

Q: Discuss the organs and mechanism of respiration in Uromastix?

A: Uromastyx is the lizard species and native to the Middle East and Africa. It is generally…

Q: Case 1: Patient C is having a hard time breathing and the doctor informed that his lungs couldn't…

A: Acidosis is the condition in which there is increase in the amount of H+ in the body it may lead to…

Q: Source, Actions, and Hypothalamic Regulation of the Anterior Pituitary. Fill in the table with the…

A: Introduction: The pituitary gland is one of the endocrine glands. It is an oval, pea-sized structure…

Q: past sev months, a 24-year-old male has experienced fatigue, puffiness, and overall weakness. One…

A: In the human body, there are two kidneys. They are located at the back of the body, under the ribs,…

Q: When performing a Cockroft-Gault calculation to estimate GFR, why must renal function be stable for…

A: Ans 1) The Cockcroft-Gault equation is commonly used to estimate the glomerular filtration rate…

Q: L1.

A: Nephrosclerosis is a condition that results from hypertension, where the arteries that transport…

Q: What condition would a patient have if they excreted greater than 150 mg of protein per day? What…

A: 1. The condition caused by increased excretion of of protein of greater than 150mg per day is called…

Q: Mention the most significant function of the Nephridia.

A: The excretory system consists of organs that are responsible for regulation of chemical composition…

Q: To compensate for a change in pH due to hyperventilation which of the following will occur 1.…

A: Hyperventilation is a condition in which your breathing becomes extremely rapid and over-breathing…

Q: Mrs. Reyes is an 80 year old mother of twelve and grandmother of45 children. She complains of…

A: Incontinence can happen for many reasons, including urinary tract infections, vaginal infection or…

Q: A patient exhibits the following symptoms: elevated urine ammonia and increased rate of respiration.…

A: Metabolic acidosis is the decrease in bicarbonate ions along with decrease in partial pressure of…