(1) i = N; (2) while (i >= 1) { (3) (4) System.out.print("Enter a number: "); keyboard.nextInt(); num (5) if (num i) { for (k 0 ; k < N ; k++) { (6) (7) aa[i] [k] 0; } } (8) (9) System.out.println (aa [i] [0]); i--; } A. In the worst case, how many times does each of statements 1 through 9 execute? GIVE THE EXACT COUNT FOR EVERY STATEMENT. B. What is the big O complexity of this algorithm in the worst case? C. In the best case, how many times does each of statements 1 through 9 execute? GIVE THE EXACT COUNT FOR EVERY STATEMENT. D. What is the big O complexity of this algorithm in the best case?

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
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Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
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Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
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Given the following Code:-

```java
(1)     i = N;
(2)     while (i >= 1) {
(3)         System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
(4)         num = keyboard.nextInt();
(5)         if (num == i) {
(6)             for (k = 0; k < N; k++) {
(7)                 aa[i][k] = 0;
            }
        }
(8)         System.out.println(aa[i][0]);
(9)         i--;
    }
}
```

### A. In the worst case, how many times does each of statements 1 through 9 execute? **GIVE THE EXACT COUNT FOR EVERY STATEMENT.**

### B. What is the big O complexity of this algorithm in the worst case?

### C. In the best case, how many times does each of statements 1 through 9 execute? **GIVE THE EXACT COUNT FOR EVERY STATEMENT.**

### D. What is the big O complexity of this algorithm in the best case?
Transcribed Image Text:```java (1) i = N; (2) while (i >= 1) { (3) System.out.print("Enter a number: "); (4) num = keyboard.nextInt(); (5) if (num == i) { (6) for (k = 0; k < N; k++) { (7) aa[i][k] = 0; } } (8) System.out.println(aa[i][0]); (9) i--; } } ``` ### A. In the worst case, how many times does each of statements 1 through 9 execute? **GIVE THE EXACT COUNT FOR EVERY STATEMENT.** ### B. What is the big O complexity of this algorithm in the worst case? ### C. In the best case, how many times does each of statements 1 through 9 execute? **GIVE THE EXACT COUNT FOR EVERY STATEMENT.** ### D. What is the big O complexity of this algorithm in the best case?
Expert Solution
Step 1) Part A

Here Line 1 will be executed only once.

Then while loop will run from i=N to I=1 i.e it will run N times.

For each time while loop runs inners statement will run.

Line 3,4 run only once for each iteration so it will run N+N = 2 N times.

In worst case user enter value of i only.

So, line number 5 will runs N times. And also inner for loop will runs N times for each iteration.

Hence in total inner for loop and line number 7 will run 2N2 times.

 

Then line 8,9 will run only once so they will run 2 N times.

 

 

Hence in total these statements runs 

1+N +2N + N + 2N2 + 2N = 2N2 + 6N + 1 times.

 

 

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