1) For the given waveforms determine the output Q and name the reasons for it. Assume that the Flip- Flop is initially at Reset. CLK (a)
1) For the given waveforms determine the output Q and name the reasons for it. Assume that the Flip- Flop is initially at Reset. CLK (a)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement
1) For the given waveforms, determine the output Q and name the reasons for it. Assume that the Flip-Flop is initially at Reset.
### Waveform Analysis
The diagram involves three signal lines:
1. **CLK (Clock Signal):**
- Represented as a series of high (1) and low (0) intervals.
- The waveform has distinct rising edges labeled 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
2. **B (Input Signal B):**
- Starts low (0) and transitions to high (1) between clock cycles 2 and 3.
3. **R (Input Signal R):**
- Begins low (0), transitions to high (1) between clock cycles 3 and 4, and remains high beyond this interval.
To determine the output Q:
- **Initial Condition:** The Flip-Flop is initially at Reset, meaning Q starts at 0.
- **Clock Cycle 1:** Since both B and R are at 0, Q remains 0.
- **Clock Cycle 2:** B remains 0, no change, so Q remains 0.
- **Clock Cycle 3:** B transitions to 1, potentially affecting Q. But with R at 0, Q remains 0.
- **Clock Cycle 4:** Both B and R are 1, which typically sets Q to 1 if the Flip-Flop is triggered by these conditions.
- **Clock Cycle 5:** B remains high, R remains high, maintaining Q at 1.
### Conclusion
Based on the waveforms and initial conditions, the output Q changes from 0 to 1 at clock cycle 4 and remains 1. The transition occurs because both B and R are high at this cycle, thus setting the Flip-Flop.
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