1) Consider the experiment consists of two independent rolls of a 4-sided fair die. Let X be a random variable which is defined as the minimum of rolls. a) Describe the underlying sample space 2 of this random experiment and show the mapping from 2 to Sy the range of X. b) Find and sketch the PMF of X by using proper notation. c) Find the expected value and variance of X.
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- A transect is an archaeological study area that is 1/5 mile wide and 1 mile long. A site in a transect is the location of a significant archaeological find. Let x represent the number of sites per transect. In a section of Chaco Canyon, a large number of transects showed that x has a population variance σ2 = 42.3. In a different section of Chaco Canyon, a random sample of 25 transects gave a sample variance s2 = 45.7 for the number of sites per transect. Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the variance in the new section is greater than 42.3. (b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)Let a be a random variable representing the percentage of protein content for early bloom alfalfa hay. The average percentage protein content of such early bloom alfalfa should be u = 17.2%. A farmer's co-op is thinking of buying a large amount of baled hay but suspects that the hay is from a later summer cutting with lower protein content. A small amount of hay was removed from each bale of a random sample of 50 bales. The average protein content from the samples was determined by a local agricultural college to be -15.8% with a sample standard deviation of S = 5.3%- At a = .05, does this hay have lower average protein content than the early bloom alfalfa?In the airline business, "on-time" flight arrival is important for connecting flights and general customer satisfaction. Is there a difference between summer and winter average on-time flight arrivals? Let x1 be a random variable that represents percentage of on-time arrivals at major airports in the summer. Let x2 be a random variable that represents percentage of on-time arrivals at major airports in the winter. A random sample of n1 = 16 major airports showed that x1 = 74.9%, with s1 = 5.3%. A random sample of n2 = 18 major airports showed that x2 = 70.2%, with s2 = 8.6%. Note: For degrees of freedom d.f. not in the Student's t table, use the closest d.f. that is smaller. In some situations, this choice of d.f. may increase the P-value a small amount and thereby produce a slightly more "conservative" answer. (a) Does this information indicate a difference (either way) in the population mean percentage of on-time arrivals for summer compared to winter? Use α = 0.05. (i) What is the…
- ABC Manufacturing Company had manufactured a batch that has 600 parts. 30 parts do not conform to client's requirements. If two parts are selected at random, without replacement, from the batch. Let the random variable X equal the number of nonconforming parts in the sample. Determine E(x) and V(x). Upload Choose a FileMP3 player comes in 3 configurations : $80, $100, and $120. Let X denote the cost of a single randomly selected MP3 player purchase with probability distribution given by X 80 100 120 p(x) 0.2 0.3 0.5 with u = E(X) = 106, ♂² Conduct a SRS of size 2. ✪ Calculate a statistic X. ● Find the sampling distribution for X. = V(X) = 224A transect is an archaeological study area that is 1/5 mile wide and 1 mile long. A site in a transect is the location of a significant archaeological find. Let x represent the number of sites per transect. In a section of Chaco Canyon, a large number of transects showed that x has a population variance σ2 = 42.3. In a different section of Chaco Canyon, a random sample of 24 transects gave a sample variance s2 = 50.3 for the number of sites per transect. Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the variance in the new section is greater than 42.3. Find a 95% confidence interval for the population variance. (a) What is the level of significance? (b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (C) Find the requested confidence interval for the population variance. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) Interpret the results in the context of the application.
- A transect is an archaeological study area that is 1/5 mile wide and 1 mile long. A site in a transect is the location of a significant archaeological find. Let x represent the number of sites per transect. In a section of Chaco Canyon, a large number of transects showed that x has a population variance σ2 = 42.3. In a different section of Chaco Canyon, a random sample of 19 transects gave a sample variance s2 = 49.3 for the number of sites per transect. Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the variance in the new section is greater than 42.3. Find a 95% confidence interval for the population variance. (a) What is the level of significance?State the null and alternate hypotheses. Ho: σ2 = 42.3; H1: σ2 > 42.3Ho: σ2 > 42.3; H1: σ2 = 42.3 Ho: σ2 = 42.3; H1: σ2 < 42.3Ho: σ2 = 42.3; H1: σ2 ≠ 42.3 (b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)What are the degrees of freedom?What assumptions are you making…A manager of a product sales group believes the number of sales made by an employee (Y) depends on how many years that employee has been with the company (X1) and how he/she scored on a business aptitude test (X2). A random sample of 8 employees provides the following (refer Table 4): Employees y X1 X2 1 100 9 6 2 90 4 10 3 80 8 9 4 70 5 4 5 60 5 8 6 50 7 5 7 40 2 4 8 30 2 2 (a) Run a regression analysis based on the data in Table 4 using Mic. Office EXCEL. Based on theoutput, propose a regression equation that can be used to predict paralegal GPA.(b) Interpret the coefficient value of each independent variable in the constructedmodel(c) Is each independent variable sharing a significant linear relationship with the dependent variable?Verify at 0.05 level of significance. Make your conclusion based on the p-value in the EXCEL output.The probability that a referee making a serious mistake in a match is 0.4. What is theprobability that the referee makes at least one serious mistake in three matches.
- A certain type of tree has seedlings randomly dispersed in a large area, with the mean density of seedlings being approximately three per square yard. If the seedlings are randomly dispersed, the number of seedlings per region, Y can be modelled as a Poisson random variable. If a 1 forester randomly locates ten 1-square-yard sampling regions in the area, the probability that none of the regions will contain seedlings is 0.0498. 2.3.1 If the seedlings really are randomly dispersed, the number of seedlings per region, Y, can be modelled as a Poisson random variable with 2 = 3. Interpret 1 =3. 2.3.2 State the moment generating function_of the random variable Y.Executives of a supermarket chain are interested in the amount of time that customers spend in the stores during shopping trips. The mean shopping time, μ , spent by customers at the supermarkets has been reported to be 36 minutes, but executives hire a statistical consultant and ask her to determine whether it can be concluded that μ is greater than 36 minutes. The consultant plans to do a statistical test and collects a random sample of 50 shopping times at the supermarkets. Suppose that the population of shopping times at the supermarkets has a standard deviation of 16 minutes and that the consultant performs her hypothesis test using the 0.05 level of significance.The 5 crew members of the exploration team of the spaceship Enterprise under the command of Captain Kirk are 162, 172, 177, 180 and 184 cm in height, respectively. Calculate the expected value and variance of the height of a randomly selected person among these 5 crew members. ( explaining them to someone who does not know anything about the subject)