1- Calculate the molar volume of a perfect gas at 20*Cand P=1 bar. R-8.314 JK mol".

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A scale removal
1- Calculate the molar volume of a perfect gas at 20 C and P = 1 bar. R-8.314 JK' mol".
2- 200 ml of HCI (8) gas hydrogen chloride are dissolved in a volume V = 50 ml of water.
a) Write the equation of the dissociation reaction of this acid in water
b) Calculate the concentration of HCl in water and deduce the PH of the obtained
solution.
3 Sodium hydroxide is used as descaling agent, a Sodium hydroxide solution is prepared
by dissolving 10 grams in 500 ml of water, a Si solution is obtained. In order to
calculate the concentration of S1, 20 ml of S, are titrated by the hydrochloric acid
already prepared. Equivalence is obtained after adding a volume Veq = 225 ml of
hydrochloric acid.
a) Write the equation for the titration reaction.
b) Determine the concentration of S. Calculate the mass of NaOH in S:
c) Deduce the mass percentage of NaOH.
4- Find the relation between PH and the volume of acid added at each instant ofter and
before the equivalence.
5- Complete the following table:
Va (ml)
| 225
10
30
40
PH
6- Trace the shape of the curve PH = f(Va).
scale: X-axis: 1 cm = 4 ml
y axis: 1 cm = 1 PH unit
Transcribed Image Text:A scale removal 1- Calculate the molar volume of a perfect gas at 20 C and P = 1 bar. R-8.314 JK' mol". 2- 200 ml of HCI (8) gas hydrogen chloride are dissolved in a volume V = 50 ml of water. a) Write the equation of the dissociation reaction of this acid in water b) Calculate the concentration of HCl in water and deduce the PH of the obtained solution. 3 Sodium hydroxide is used as descaling agent, a Sodium hydroxide solution is prepared by dissolving 10 grams in 500 ml of water, a Si solution is obtained. In order to calculate the concentration of S1, 20 ml of S, are titrated by the hydrochloric acid already prepared. Equivalence is obtained after adding a volume Veq = 225 ml of hydrochloric acid. a) Write the equation for the titration reaction. b) Determine the concentration of S. Calculate the mass of NaOH in S: c) Deduce the mass percentage of NaOH. 4- Find the relation between PH and the volume of acid added at each instant ofter and before the equivalence. 5- Complete the following table: Va (ml) | 225 10 30 40 PH 6- Trace the shape of the curve PH = f(Va). scale: X-axis: 1 cm = 4 ml y axis: 1 cm = 1 PH unit
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