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1) 2) Draw the expanded structure of trans-4-chloro-2-pentene Are the two structures below cis/trans isomer? H H H H₂C CH₂ CH₂ CH₂. CH3 H₂C CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ - CH3

1) 2) Draw the expanded structure of trans-4-chloro-2-pentene Are the two structures below cis/trans isomer? H H H H₂C CH₂ CH₂ CH₂. CH3 H₂C CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ - CH3

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Transcription for Educational Website** **Questions:** 1) Draw the expanded structure of trans-4-chloro-2-pentene. 2) Are the two structures below cis/trans isomers? **Chemical Structures:** - **First Structure:** - Carbon backbone consists of a chain of five carbon atoms. - Double bond is present between the second and third carbon atoms. - Chlorine atom (Cl) is attached to the fourth carbon. - Methyl group (CH₃) attached to the chain. - Remaining hydrogen atoms are attached to satisfy the valency of carbon. - **Second Structure:** - Similar carbon chain with five carbon atoms. - A double bond exists between the second and third carbon atoms. - Chlorine atom (Cl) is bonded to the fourth carbon. - Methyl group (CH₃) and hydrogen atoms fill remaining valencies. *Note:* The orientation of the chlorine and methyl groups around the double bond determines if they are cis/trans isomers.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website** **Questions:** 1) Draw the expanded structure of trans-4-chloro-2-pentene. 2) Are the two structures below cis/trans isomers? **Chemical Structures:** - **First Structure:** - Carbon backbone consists of a chain of five carbon atoms. - Double bond is present between the second and third carbon atoms. - Chlorine atom (Cl) is attached to the fourth carbon. - Methyl group (CH₃) attached to the chain. - Remaining hydrogen atoms are attached to satisfy the valency of carbon. - **Second Structure:** - Similar carbon chain with five carbon atoms. - A double bond exists between the second and third carbon atoms. - Chlorine atom (Cl) is bonded to the fourth carbon. - Methyl group (CH₃) and hydrogen atoms fill remaining valencies. *Note:* The orientation of the chlorine and methyl groups around the double bond determines if they are cis/trans isomers.
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