03 Consider a DMS X with symbols x, i = 1,2,3,4. Table below lists four possible binary codes. (A) Test the Kraft inequality for the above codes. (B)Show which code is, fixed-length, distinct cades, uniquely decodable and Instantaneous Codes. Give a Code A Code B Code C Code D 00 01 10 11 100 reason for your answer. (C)If the symbols x have equal probability, construct the Huffman code for this source. 10 11 100 110 110 110

Q: 2. Let a = 204 and b = 90. Use the Euclidean algorithm to find gcd(a, b). а. b. Find integers s and…

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Q: What should be the smallest minimum distance of a code if it can DETECT up to 8 errors? 09 O 14 O 16…

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Q: A5. b. Find the greatest common divisor, GCD (133, 63), using the recursive algorithm.

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Q: Combinatorial questions: A bit have 2 states: 0 and 1. If bit could have 4 states (0, 1, 2, 3), how…

A: ans (d)  and (e)

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A: (a) The number of books containing exactly one of the topics can be found by the formula, N =…

Q: (b) Use (a) to show that W₂(X) = 1 ((1 ((1 + X)Wc(X) + (1 − X)Wc(−X)).

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Q: Encryt the message "GO." by translating the letter into number, applying the given encrytion…

A: Given: Given a message "GO" and a transfer function f(p)=(p+3) mod 26. To find: Encrypted message by…

Q: Describe the family of shift ciphers as a cryptosytem.

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Q: Use 672 = -1 mod 449 and Hermites' algorithm to find a pair of positive integers s and t such that…

A: Given :          s2 +t2 = 449672 = -1 mod449

Q: A pharmaceutical company is going to issue new ID codes to its employees. Each code will have three…

A: Total answers posted by the expert is: 875   Number of ways to select the first letter  = 24 Number…

Q: 3. Given R = {(a, e), (b, a), (b, d), (c, d), (d, a), (d, c), (e, a), (e, b), (e, c), (e, e)} a) Use…

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Q: Mr. Basset finally got a new lock to keep people from stealing things from his gym locker! While…

A: In this question we have to find the possibility of  4 digit code from 1 to 20 .

Q: 12.37. Use the Euclidean Algorithm to find the greatest common divisor for each of the following…

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Q: Use the Caesar cipher (shift of 3 places) to encrypt BRAVE

A: Since, A=0               O=14B=1               P=15C=2              Q=16D=3              R=17E=4…

Q: 3. For the numbers 360 and 70, use the Euclidean Algorithm (augmented or otherwise) to find the…

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Q: Q9. Consider the following algorithm: sum = 0 For j starting at 1 and ending with 15: sum = sum +…

A: In the given problem algorithm is given. We have to find the output of the algorithm. Algorithm…

Q: 2. Verify that 1100110 belongs to the (7, 4, 3) Hamming code.

A: Consider the provided question, Show that 1100110 belongs to the (7, 4, 3) hamming code. This means…

Q: Q1/ Do the encryption and decryption process using the RSA algorithm and operators next : M=9, e-3,…

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Q: Let C = {0000, 1100, 0011, 1111} be a code. Suppose Alice sends a message and Bob received the…

A: Define the distance between two binary words as the number of positions that they differ in.…

Q: Decrypt the message "XMJQYJWNSUQFHJ"  which was encrypted with a Caesar cipher with a shift of 5 (A…

A: To decode code "XMJQYJWNSUQFHJ" using Caesar cipher with a shift of 5.

Q: Demonstate Trading off algorithm on following question: 38 +55

A: Trade off Algorithms : It is an algorithms in which one part decreases and another part Increases in…

Q: Could you anwser it fast please?

A: Let's break down the process of encoding the phrase "LABA DIENA" into binary code and find the…

Q: The following message was encrypted with an affine cipher using some affine function ax + b (mod 26)…

A: To solve this problem, the process involves decrypting a message that was encrypted using an affine…

Q: ty--And, Conditional Due Tue 04/21/2020 7:00 a Show Intro/Instruction An assessment consists of a…

A: Probability of getting 1st question correct is 1/6 Probability of getting 2nd question correct is…

Q: Q9A. Consider the following algorithm: sum= = 0 for j in range(1,12): sum = sum + (9*j - 2)…

A: In the given problem a algorithm is given. We have to find out the output of the given algorithm.…

Q: Q9. Consider the following algorithm: sum = 0 For j starting at 1 and ending with 15: sum = sum +…

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Q: 2. An information source produces binary triplets {000, 111,010, 101, 001, 110, 100, 011} with…

A: Given an information source produces binary triplets  with corresponding probabilities .

Q: How lany passwords can be created with two letters followed by two digits, if no letter or a digit…

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Q: A password is a string of length 5, each character of which is from the set (x,y,z) of letters.How…

A: There are 3 letters and the password is a string of length 5 characters. When the password uses all…

Q: What will be the following code do? A = 100; if(A>99) clear A; end * A is first stored in and then…

A: We have to write that what will be the given code do: A=100; ifA>99 clear A; end

Q: Consider the following algorithm: procedure F(n: natural number} if n = 0 then F : = 0 else if n = 1…

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Q: Use the extended Euclidean algorithm to find the greatest common divisor of the given numbers and…

A: Since you have posted a multiple question according to guildlines I will solve first question for…

Q: 4. A linear code is given by the encoding function y = ax+b (mod 26) and the decoding function x =…

A: 4.(a) Given a = 11, b = 2, the encoding function is given by         y ≡ 11x + 2 (mod 26)…

Q: Determine which characteristics of an algorithm the following procedures have and which they lack.…

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