Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Which proton has the lowest pKa, proton A, proton B, and proton C?
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays the chemical structure of an unsaturated ketone with various labeled hydrogen atoms. The molecular structure is represented in a skeletal formula, commonly used to simplify organic molecules.
### Explanation of the Structure:
1. **Main Carbon Chain (Backbone):**
- The backbone consists of a seven-carbon chain.
- It includes both single and double covalent bonds, with the first five carbons forming single bonds and a double bond between the sixth and seventh carbons.
2. **Functional Group:**
- There is a ketone functional group present on the second carbon atom from the left. It is represented by a carbonyl group (\(C=O\)), where the oxygen is double-bonded to the carbon.
3. **Substituents and Hydrogen Atoms:**
- A methyl group (\(CH_3\)) is attached to the sixth carbon, represented as branching off from the main chain.
- Three types of hydrogen atoms are highlighted:
- \(H_A\) is the hydrogen atom on the third carbon.
- \(H_B\) is the hydrogen atom on the fourth carbon.
- \(H_C\) is the hydrogen atom on the fifth carbon.
4. **Notation:**
- The hydrogen atoms are differentiated by color and subscript letters (A, B, C) to denote their specific environments or relevance in a study or reaction mechanism.
This structural depiction is crucial for understanding the molecular geometry and chemical behavior of the compound in areas such as organic chemistry and related applications.
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Given is organic compound.
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