.A circular foundation 2m in diameter is shown in the figure below. A normally consolidated clay layer 5m thick is located below the foundation. Determine the consolidation settlement of the clay. method 2:1 (1) As one layer of clay of 5m thick: (2) Divide the clay layer into (5) sub-layers each of lm thick: -Calculation of increase of stress below the center of each sub-layer Ag(i) :

Structural Analysis
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Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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.A circular foundation 2m in diameter is shown in the figure below. A normally
consolidated clay layer 5m thick is located below the foundation. Determine the consolidation
settlement of the clay. method 2:1
(1) As one layer of clay of 5m thick:
(2) Divide the clay layer into (5) sub-layers each of 1m thick:
-Calculation of increase of stress below the center of each sub-layer Aa(i) :
(3) Weighted average pressure increase (Simpson's rule):
Circular foundation
diameter B = 2m
G.S.
1.0m
Sand
q = 150 kN/m²
y = 17 kN/m²
0.5m
W.T.
Sand
0.5m
Normally consolidated clay
Y sat. = 18.5 kNm²
C. =0.16, e, =0.85
5.0m
Transcribed Image Text:.A circular foundation 2m in diameter is shown in the figure below. A normally consolidated clay layer 5m thick is located below the foundation. Determine the consolidation settlement of the clay. method 2:1 (1) As one layer of clay of 5m thick: (2) Divide the clay layer into (5) sub-layers each of 1m thick: -Calculation of increase of stress below the center of each sub-layer Aa(i) : (3) Weighted average pressure increase (Simpson's rule): Circular foundation diameter B = 2m G.S. 1.0m Sand q = 150 kN/m² y = 17 kN/m² 0.5m W.T. Sand 0.5m Normally consolidated clay Y sat. = 18.5 kNm² C. =0.16, e, =0.85 5.0m
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