. Why is it important to eat food containing antioxidants? Write at least two reactions to prove the answer.
Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
a. Why is it important to eat food containing antioxidants? Write at least
two reactions to prove the answer.
b. Write in four ways the following
c. Explain i. Hoogsteen pairing & ii. Hyperchromic effect
iii. Epimers Iv. Mutarotaton v. Aldose vi. Anomers vii. Mutarotation
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