. The table below gives beverage preferences for random samples of teens and adults.TeensAdultsTotalCoffee50200250Tea100150250Soft Drink200200400Other50501004006001,000We are asked to test for independence between age (i.e., adult and teen) and drink preferences.(A) Ho: Drink preference and age are dependent(B) With a 0.05 level of significance, the critical value for the test 7.815(C) The test statistic for this test of independence is 62.5(D) The p-value is less than 0.975

Answered: . The table below gives beverage…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Given the data below, what is the calculated test statistic? Placebo Medication 1 Medication 2 3 4 9 1 3 7 3 5 8 2 5 11 4 4 9 3 SS1 = 5.33 SS2 = 2.8 SS3 = 8.8 T1 = 16 T2 = 21 T3 = 44 n1 = 6 n2 = 5 n3 = 5 ∑X2 = 53 Do you reject the null? Yes No Was there a treatment effect for type of medication on number of anti-anxiety symptoms? Yes No
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3. Can SAT scores predict college performance? Let x be a variable that represents SAT score of a computer science major, and let y be a variable that represents a student’s GPA upon graduation. A random sample of n =15 computer science majors provided their SAT scores and GPAs: x 1232 1070 1086 1287 1130 1048 1121 1095 1135 1208 1333 1160 1186 1243 1261 y 3.52 2.91 2.4 3.47 3.47 2.37 2.4 2.24 3.02 3.32 3.59 2.54 3.19 3.71 3.58 The scatter diagram for the SAT score and GPA is given below: (a) Find the sample correlation coefficient r. Truncate to two decimal places. What does the value tell you about the data? (b) Find the equation of the least squares line . Truncate to four decimal places. What does the slope mean? (c) Find the value of the coefficient of determination . Truncate to two decimal places. What does this number mean? (d) What is the predicted GPA if a computer science major got a…
Researchers investigate how the presence of cell phones influence the quality of human interaction. Subjects are randomly selected from a population and divided into an experimental group that is asked to leave their phones in the front of the room and a control group that are not asked to leave their cell phones at the front of the room. Subjects are left alone for 10 minutes and then asked to take a survey designed to measure quality of interactions they had with others in the experiment. What statistical test is appropriate?
A case-control (or retrospective) study was conducted to investigate a relationship between the colors of helmets worn by motorcycle drivers and whether they are injured or killed in a crash. Results are given in the accompanying table. Using a 0.01 significance level, test the claim that injuries are independent of helmet color. D Black Color of Helmet Yellow 32 Blue White 331 Controls (not injured) Red 159 482 100 Cases (injured or 211 109 8 65 47 killed) Click here to view the chi-square distribution table. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent H₁: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are independent OB. Ho: Injuries and helmet color are dependent H₁: Injuries and helmet color are independent OC. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are independent H₁: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent O D. Ho: Injuries and helmet color are independent H₁: Injuries…
Researchers were interested in assessing whether stress levels are different at the beginning of the semester compared to finals week. To test this, stress was measured in 5 students at the start of the semester and then again at the end of the semester during finals week. Participant Stress 1 Stress 2 1 22 22 2 32 34 3 24 25 4 28 30 5 26 29 What test should be used to test for differences in stress at these two time-points? Select one: a. paired samples t-test b. independent samples t-test c. Pearson correlation d. single sample t-test
The table below lists body temperatures obtained randomly selected subjects. The temperatures are categorized according to gender and whether the subject uses drug. Using a 0.05 significance level, test for an interaction between gender and usage of drug, test for an effect from gender, and test for an effect from usage of drug. What do you conclude? Use Drug Does Not Use Drug Male 98.4 97.4 96.8 98.2 98.4 97.4 97.4 98.0 Female 98.6 99.3 98.2 98.6 97.0 98.4 97.2 98.7
3. Can SAT scores predict college performance? Let x be a variable that represents SAT score of a computer science major, and let y be a variable that represents a student’s GPA upon graduation. A random sample of n =15 computer science majors provided their SAT scores and GPAs: x 1232 1070 1086 1287 1130 1048 1121 1095 1135 1208 1333 1160 1186 1243 1261 y 3.52 2.91 2.4 3.47 3.47 2.37 2.4 2.24 3.02 3.32 3.59 2.54 3.19 3.71 3.58 The scatter diagram for the SAT score and GPA is given below: (a) Find the sample correlation coefficient r. Truncate to two decimal places. What does the value tell you about the data? (b) Find the equation of the least squares line . Truncate to four decimal places. What does the slope mean? (c) Find the value of the coefficient of determination . Truncate to two decimal places. What does this number mean? (d) What is the predicted GPA if a computer science major got a…
The age of first marriage for women who responded to a survey by the CDC between 2006 and 2010 is used here. The women who first married in their twenties were randomly divided into three groups: A, B, and C. The ANOVA output is supplied below: Count NAS (Missings) 3773 group Count A 1288 B 1246 C 1239 Frequency Source DF 2 group Residual 3770 28 26 24 Response Variable (age) Summary Mean 22 20 T 0 Group Variable Summary NAS Mean (Missings) 23.73787 A 0 23.76941 0 23.77929 0 23.66344 ANOVA Table: age-group Sum of Squares 10.283 26969 Mean Square Std. Dev. Std. Dev. 2.674442 B F Value Pr>F MSG 0.71875 0.48743 MSE Age of First Marriage in 20's 2.728097 2.664101 2.628699 C
A case-control (or retrospective) study was conducted to investigate a relationship between the colors of helmets worn by motorcycle drivers and whether they are injured or killed in a crash. Results are given in the accompanying table. Using a 0.01 significance level, test the claim that injuries are independent of helmet color. Color of Helmet Black White Yellow Red Blue Controls (not injured) 494 343 27 168 99 Cases (injured or killed) 210 107 6 71 47
The type of household for the U.S. population and for a random sample of 411 households from a community in Montana are shown below. Observed Number of Households in the Community Percent of U.S. Type of Household Households Married with children 26% 110 Married, no children Single parent One person Other (e.g., roommates, siblings) 29% 101 32 25% 98 11% 70 Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the distribution of U.S. households fits the Dove Creek distribution. (a) What is the level of significance? State the nul and alternate hypotheses. O Ho: The distributions are different. H: The distributions are the same. O Hg: The distributions are the same. H: The distributions are different. O Hg: The distributions are the same. H: The distributions are the same. O Hg: The distributions are different. H: The distributions are different. (b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round the expected frequencies to two decimal places. Round the test…
Women are recommended to consume 1870 calories per day. You suspect that the average calorie intake is larger for women at your college. The data for the 11 women who participated in the study is shown below: 1799, 1703, 2097, 2112, 1824, 1956, 2072, 2113, 1951, 1872, 2126 Assuming that the distribution is normal, what can be concluded at the a = 0.01 level of significance? a. For this study, we should use Select an answer b. The null and alternative hypotheses would be: Họ: ?v Select an answer v H: ? vSelect an answer c. The test statistic (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.) d. The p-value = e. The p-value is ? f. Based on this, we should Select an answer g. Thus, the final conclusion is that ... O The data suggest that the population mean calorie intake for women at your college is not significantly more than 1870 at a = 0.01, so there is insufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean calorie intake for women at your college is more than 1870. (Please show your…

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