. The reaction of 1-bromoheptane with the propionate anion to give heptyl propionate ester is greatly accelerated by adding catalytic amounts of KI. Explain.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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7. Propose a mechanism for the synthesis of 2-methyl, 2-butanol from 2-chloro-2-methylbutane using water and heat (60°C).

8. Explain why propanoic acid has a higher \( K_a \) than \( n \)-propanol, using resonance, particularly when the acidic proton is removed by NaOH.

9. The reaction of 1-bromoheptane with the propionate anion to give heptyl propionate ester is greatly accelerated by adding catalytic amounts of KI. Explain. 

10. Explain why trans-1-ethyl-2-isodecylcyclohexane yields the non-Zaitsev elimination product.
Transcribed Image Text:7. Propose a mechanism for the synthesis of 2-methyl, 2-butanol from 2-chloro-2-methylbutane using water and heat (60°C). 8. Explain why propanoic acid has a higher \( K_a \) than \( n \)-propanol, using resonance, particularly when the acidic proton is removed by NaOH. 9. The reaction of 1-bromoheptane with the propionate anion to give heptyl propionate ester is greatly accelerated by adding catalytic amounts of KI. Explain. 10. Explain why trans-1-ethyl-2-isodecylcyclohexane yields the non-Zaitsev elimination product.
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