. The production of ethanol from acetaldehyde is achieved in a gas phase reactor and the reaction is given as follow: CH,CHо (9)+ н, (э) >сн,он () Initially, the mixture contains 2 moles hydrogen for each mole of acetaldehyde. The system reaches equilibrium at 400 K and 120 bar, and the total flow rate of the effluent is 8 mol/s. Given that the standard Gibbs energy change of reaction at 400 K is -6.787 x 103 J/mol and the fugacity coefficient for each species in the mixture at equilibrium is as below: dcmon =0.95 đoncHO =0.81 9. = 0.98 By assuming that the equilibrium mixture is a non-ideal solution, a) determine the extent of reaction at equilibrium, & b) determine the flow rate (kmol h*²) of each component in the effluent stream at equilibrium c) determine the maximum conversion of acetaldehyde to ethanol

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
What is formula to determine flow rate of each component in the effluent stream at equilibrium
2. The production of ethanol from acetaldehyde is achieved in a gas phase reactor and the reaction
is given as follow:
CH,CHO(g)+H, (g)→C,H¸OH(g)
Initially, the mixture contains 2 moles hydrogen for each mole of acetaldehyde. The system
reaches equilibrium at 400 K and 120 bar, and the total flow rate of the effluent is 8 mol/s. Given
that the standard Gibbs energy change of reaction at 400 K is -6.787 x 103 J/mol and the fugacity
coefficient for each species in the mixture at equilibrium is as below:
OcHon =0.95
Pen, CHO =0.81
4. = 0.98
By assuming that the equilibrium mixture is a non-ideal solution,
a) determine the extent of reaction at equilibrium, ɛe
b) determine the flow rate (kmol h*4) of each component in the effluent stream at equilibrium
c) determine the maximum conversion of acetaldehyde to ethanol
Transcribed Image Text:2. The production of ethanol from acetaldehyde is achieved in a gas phase reactor and the reaction is given as follow: CH,CHO(g)+H, (g)→C,H¸OH(g) Initially, the mixture contains 2 moles hydrogen for each mole of acetaldehyde. The system reaches equilibrium at 400 K and 120 bar, and the total flow rate of the effluent is 8 mol/s. Given that the standard Gibbs energy change of reaction at 400 K is -6.787 x 103 J/mol and the fugacity coefficient for each species in the mixture at equilibrium is as below: OcHon =0.95 Pen, CHO =0.81 4. = 0.98 By assuming that the equilibrium mixture is a non-ideal solution, a) determine the extent of reaction at equilibrium, ɛe b) determine the flow rate (kmol h*4) of each component in the effluent stream at equilibrium c) determine the maximum conversion of acetaldehyde to ethanol
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 6 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Hydrostatic approximations
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The