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1 Reflect on the screening Student’s Name Institutional Affiliation

2 Introduction: Screening tools play a pivotal role in the field of social work by aiding practitioners in the identification of potential issues and the effective evaluation of clients. This study investigates the application of two commonly utilized screening instruments, namely the DAST-10 (Drug Abuse Screening Test) and the AUDIT (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test), in the context of a case study involving Angela Peters. Understanding the nature of the information that these tools may yield, taking into account the perspectives of both the client and the social worker, and assessing the advantages and disadvantages of employing these screening methods in Angela's environment are the primary focuses. Evaluation Instruments AUDIT: Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test A systematic survey, the AUDIT identifies those at risk for alcohol-related problems ( Clinician, n.d) . The examination includes 10 well designed questions about alcohol use and its consequences. In particular, the AUDIT may reveal alcohol intake, dependency, and vulnerability to alcohol use disorders. DAST-10: Drug Abuse Screening Test The DAST-10 is a valuable tool for assessing drug utilization and potential issues associated with drugs ( Lopez, 2020) . A series of ten concise inquiries are utilized to examine an individual's past substance utilization and the consequences that followed. This examination may yield data pertaining to the categories of substances consumed, the frequency of use, and the presence of drug-related complications. What Information Can and Cannot Be Obtained From Tools Regarding a Client

3 Although the AUDIT and DAST-10 are valuable screening tools for identifying potential substance use disorders and risk levels, it is critical to acknowledge their inherent constraints: ERROR AUDIT Its Offerings Insights regarding alcohol consumption patterns and their consequences. Evaluation of alcohol use disorder risk. What It Refuses to Possess Exhaustive details regarding the distinctive living circumstances that contribute to alcohol consumption. Independent capacity to recognize alcohol use disorders. DAST-10 Its Offerings An overview of past substance abuse and, potentially, drug-related disorders. What It Refuses to Possess A comprehensive understanding of the environmental factors or underlying causes that influence substance use. The ability to distinguish and classify specific ailments associated with drugs. Consideration from the Perspective of the Client

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4 Angela would likely feel a variety of emotions in answer to screening questions. Angela may feel vulnerable and apprehensive due to her difficult background, which included economic instability, poor education, social isolation, and spousal cruelty. The questions may cause embarrassment or guilt, particularly about her use of drugs. Based on Angela's history and life experiences, these questions may remind her of her struggles and encourage her to tackle them. A Contemplation from the Standpoint of a Social Worker Providing these screening instruments to Angela is not a mundane responsibility for the social worker; rather, it is a delicate and challenging endeavor. In light of Angela's previous traumatic experiences and the potential for emotional distress, it is imperative that the social worker adopts an empathetic and understanding stance during the screening process. Angela's narrative underscores the importance of creating a safe and empathetic setting in which she can candidly confront her substance abuse. This involves engaging in active listening, providing emotional support, and remaining prepared for potentially distressing or emotional disclosures. Areas of Strength and Weakness The strengths Implementation of Methodology Standardization These screening methods provide a systematic and uniform approach to evaluating critical aspects of substance use. Determining Risks, they provide assistance in the identification of individuals who are susceptible to developing substance use disorders, thereby establishing a foundation for subsequent assessment and intervention.

5 Establishing communication: The tools function as an initial stage to facilitate a candid and transparent dialogue between the social worker and the client regarding challenges related to substance use. Limitations Image Incompleteness The aforementioned approaches fail to consider the multifaceted and intricate factors or environmental conditions that may contribute to substance abuse. Blind Spots within the Given Context It is possible that they fail to encompass the complete intricacies of an individual's experience or their particular circumstances, potentially omitting crucial details. The Supervision of Mental Health The approaches lack the capability to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the client's mental health or overall well-being, both of which are frequently associated with substance use disorders. Implementing Screening Outcomes in Assessment These screening examinations should inform social workers' evaluations. Angela's health has been affected by social problems such economic instability, poor education, and spousal violence, which must be examined more thoroughly. The test may help the social worker understand Angela's motives, drug use triggers, and coping techniques. The social worker may tailor Angela's intervention and therapy to her individual requirements by understanding her drug use triggers and environment. Conclusion

6 The AUDIT and DAST-10 are essential screening tools for early examination, however they should not be used alone. Understanding the client's past, experiences, and environment is essential to treating drug use disorders holistically. Angela's story illustrates the importance of evaluating the full individual and their unique living circumstances while treating drug use disorders. By adopting a holistic approach, social workers may enhance their treatments and help clients heal and thrive.

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7 References Lopez, K. (2020). Quality Improvement of Substance Misuse Screening of Older Adults in Primary Care Using Evidence-based Training . West Virginia University. Tools . Clinician Tools - SBIRT for Substance Abuse. (n.d.). https://www.sbirt.care/tools.aspx

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