Exam 4

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Dec 6, 2023

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11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 1/14
11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 2/14 Question 1 Question 2 A disturbance that moves through a solid, liquid, gas, or a vacuum is defined as _____ energy, as long as matter is being transported a wave, as long as matter is not being transported sound, as long as matter is not present within the disturbance a wave, as long as matter is being transported Study the two images. A Fouad A. Saad/Shutterstock B Fouad A. Saad/Shutterstock What types of waves are pictured?
11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 3/14 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 A and B are both types of longitudinal wave A is a transverse wave and B is a longitudinal wave A is a longitudinal wave and B is a transverse wave A and B are both types of transverse wave Which of these choices most accurately describes how particles move in a transverse The particles in the medium move parallel to the direction of the wave. The particles in the medium move perpendicular to the direction of the wave. Particles in the medium move perpendicular and parallel to the direction of the w Particles in the medium move in a circular direction around the wave. Study the image. © 2016 FlipSwitch Which part of the wave are the arrows pointing to? crest amplitude trough node
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11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 4/14 Question 5 Question 6 Study the image of two waves travelling at the same speed through the same medium © 2016 FlipSwitch Which of the following choices most accurately compares the amplitudes and wavelen The red wave has a greater wavelength because its height is greater than the h amplitude because the distance between crests is the same. They have differen different. The red wave has a greater amplitude because its height is greater than the he wavelength because the distance between crests is the same. They have differe different. The red wave has a greater wavelength because its height is greater than the h amplitude because the distance between crests is the same. They also have th each wave is the same. The red wave has a greater amplitude because its height is greater than the he wavelength because the distance between crests is the same. They also have t of each wave is the same. Study the image.
11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 5/14 Question 7 Question 8 Question 9 © 2016 FlipSwitch Which type of behavior is depicted in the image? standing wave reverberations reflection refraction Refraction occurs when __________. the crests of two waves overlap the troughs of two waves overlap a wave bounces off the surface of a change in medium a wave enters a new medium and changes its speed Which of these describes a wave being reflected? The wave encounters some corner or a small opening. The wave bends and fan The wave encounters some change in medium. The wave moves through the n at which it hit the surface. Two waves move towards each other and the crest of each wave overlaps, crea individual wave. The wave encounters some obstacle or change in medium. The wave bounces an angle equal to the one at which it hit the surface. Study the image of a wave moving from air to liquid.
11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 6/14 Question 10 Question 11 Question 12 © 2016 FlipSwitch Which of the following choices most accurately describes the behavior of the waves w The speed of the wave remains the same when it enters the liquid. The wavelen wave also changes direction. The speed of the wave remains the same when it enters the liquid. The wavelen wave also changes direction. The speed of the wave decreases when it enters the liquid. The wavelength and direction . The speed of the wave decreases when it enters the liquid, and the wavelength A ( n ) __________ energy wave is transferred through a substance as a series of comp light electromagnetic elastic sound A sound wave is moving with a frequency of 700 Hz. What is the period of this sound w 1/700 Hz 700 s 70 s 1/700 s Sound waves are traveling through the air. Every ½ second, the sound waves pass a d period and frequency of these waves?
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11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 7/14 Question 13 period and frequency of these waves? The frequency is ½ second, and the period is 2 Hz. The period is ½ second and the frequency is ½ Hz. The period is ½ second, and the frequency is 2 Hz. The period is 2 s, and the frequency is 2 Hz. Study the images showing interaction of two waves and the result. © 2016 FlipSwitch © 2016 FlipSwitch What type of behavior is modeled by the images? The images show two waves overlapping destructively, because destructive inte and cancel each other. These waves partially cancel each other. The images show two waves overlapping constructively because constructive in and result in a smaller or larger wave. These waves partially build each other up The images show two waves overlapping constructively because constructive in overlap and result in a smaller or larger wave. These waves partially build each The images show two waves overlapping destructively because destructive inte and result in a smaller or larger wave. These waves partially cancel each other.
11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 8/14 Question 14 Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Two sound waves are moving towards each other. A region of rarefaction overlaps wit correctly describes the behavior of sound waves when they overlap as described? Destructive interference; the sound becomes louder because the amplitude incr Destructive interference; the sound becomes quieter because the amplitude de Constructive interference; the sound becomes louder because the amplitude inc Constructive interference; the amplitude increases but the volume remains the s A sound wave with a frequency of 400 Hz is moving through a solid object. If the wave traveling through the solid object? 0.02 m/s 408 m/s 3200 m/s 50 m/s Sound waves move through some liquid at a speed of 1500 m/s. If the wavelength is 3 1503 Hz 500 Hz 0.002 Hz 4500 Hz A beam from a flashlight hits a piece of black coal and a piece of metal located 1 m aw the following choices correctly explains how the light interacts with the coal and metal Only the metal reflects some of the light. The coal does not reflect any of the lig
11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 9/14 Question 18 Question 19 The metal appears shiny because it received more of the light’s energy initially, coal. The metal absorbs more of the light’s energy than the coal, allowing the metal to The coal absorbs more of the light’s energy than the metal and the metal reflect A light ray strikes a plane mirror at an angle of 20 degrees to the normal. What is the a 70 degrees 40 degrees 0 degrees 20 degrees Study the image. © 2016 FlipSwitch Due to the position of the object, which of the following choices correctly describes the virtual, upright, and larger real, inverted and smaller virtual, upright, and smaller real, upright, and larger
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11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 10/14 Question 20 Question 21 Question 22 A converging lens can be defined as __________ a lens that causes parallel light rays to separate from each other a lens that allows parallel light rays to pass without changing direction a lens that causes parallel light rays to bounce off the surface a lens that causes parallel light rays to focus at a specific location A lens that is thinner in the middle and thicker at the ends, and separates light rays tha a plane lens a diverging lens a converging lens a flat lens Study the image. © 2016 FlipSwitch Due to the position of the penguin, which of the following choices describes the image virtual, upright, and smaller virtual, inverted, and larger real, inverted, and smaller real, upright, and smaller
11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 11/14 Question 23 Question 24 Question 25 Study the image. © 2016 FlipSwitch Which of the following choices correctly describes the behavior of the light rays when t The rays will refract and bend away from each other. The rays will move through the lens without changing direction. The rays will refract so that they intersect at the focal point. The rays will refract and intersect a point double the distance past the focal poin White light moves through a prism and separates into colors in the following order: red Which of the following choices correctly describes why the violet ray is at the bottom w Red and violet light move at the same speed but have different frequencies, so frequencies. Red and violet light move at the same speed but have different wavelengths, so wavelengths. Violet light moves slowest through glass while red light moves fastest through g refract at different angles. Red light moves slowest through glass while violet light moves fastest through g refract at different angles.
11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 12/14 Question 26 Question 27 Question 28 Which choice correctly describes a characteristic of an electromagnetic wave? An electromagnetic wave in a vacuum moves faster than the speed of light in a An electromagnetic wave moves at the speed of sound. An electromagnetic wave in a vacuum moves at the speed of light in a vacuum. An electromagnetic wave in a vacuum moves slightly slower than the speed of l A light wave travels through space at a speed of 3 x 10 m/s. If the wavelength of som 8 1.5 x10 Hz 11 6 x10 Hz 5 2 x 10 Hz - 3 6.67 x 10 Hz - 12 As microwave light travels through a liquid, it moves at a speed of 2.2 x 10 m/s. If the wavelength of this microwave? 8 2.42 m 3.3 m 2 m 1.1 m Which choice correctly identifies bands in the electromagnetic spectrum? ( Select all that apply ) microwaves radio waves sound waves water waves
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11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 13/14 Question 29 Question 30 Question 31 What type of wave cannot be seen by human beings and causes sunburns? ultraviolet waves microwaves infrared waves radio waves Light hits a clear plastic bottle and a granite rock. Which choice most accurately descr rock? Visible light is absorbed by both the rock and the plastic, making both objects w allowing visible light through the rock and the plastic. Visible light is absorbed by the rock and the plastic making both objects warmer visible light through the plastic. None of the light hitting the rock is reemitted. Visible light is absorbed by the rock, making it warmer. Light is also absorbed by either object is reemitted. Visible light is absorbed by both the rock and the plastic, making both objects w allowing visible light through the rock. None of the light hitting the plastic is reem Study the scenario. A beam of light hits a sheet of metal. If it has enough energy, electrons break free from Which choice correctly describes the behavior of light in this situation? In this situation, light behaves as a particle colliding with another object. This is increases the energy carried by each electron but does not increase the numbe In this case, light acts like a wave because it requires the total energy of a wave light beam doesn’t releases any more electrons but it does increase the energy In this case, light acts like a wave because it requires the total energy of a wave light beam releases more electrons and increases the energy carried by each e In this situation, light behaves as a particle colliding with another object. This is
11/21/23, 10:51 PM Exam 4 https://primaverahs.strongmind.com/courses/25047/assignments/3008109?module_item_id=8434763 14/14 more electrons from the metal, but does not increase the energy carried by eac