Week 2 - Quiz_ HCA322_ Health Care Ethics & Medical Law (HCE2410A)
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University Of Arizona *
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Course
HCA 322
Subject
Philosophy
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
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13
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3/9/24, 6:41 PM
Week 2 - Quiz: HCA322: Health Care Ethics & Medical Law (HCE2410A)
https://uagc.instructure.com/courses/129592/quizzes/388699?module_item_id=6596002
1/13
Week 2 - Quiz
Due Mar 17 at 11:59pm
Points 40
Questions 40
Time Limit 240 Minutes
Allowed Attempts 3
Instructions
Attempt History
Patient Rights, Privacy and Confidentiality
[WLOs: 1, 2] [CLOs: 1, 3, 4, 5]
Prior to beginning this quiz, read chapters 4 and 5 of the course textbook, and the following resources:
Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008
(https://www.genome.gov/10002328/genetic-discrimination-fact-sheet/)
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008: “GINA”
(https://www.dol.gov/agencies/oasam/centers-offices/civil-rights-center/statutes/genetic-
information-nondiscrimination-act-of-2008/guidance)
GINA: Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act
(http://www.ginahelp.org/GINAhelp.pdf)
Genetic Testing FAQ
(https://www.genome.gov/FAQ/Genetic-Testing)
The quiz contains 40 matching, multiple-choice and true or false questions and is worth 5% of your course grade. You have three attempts, each with a time limit of 4
hours, to complete the quiz. The highest score will be shown in the gradebook. Be sure you complete the quiz by Day 6
this week.
Select the Take the Quiz
button when you are ready to start this quiz. When you are finished, Select the Submit Quiz
button. Please note that the questions may
differ each time you retake the quiz.
Take the Quiz Again
3/9/24, 6:41 PM
Week 2 - Quiz: HCA322: Health Care Ethics & Medical Law (HCE2410A)
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2/13
Attempt
Time
Score
LATEST
Attempt 1
44 minutes
35 out of 40
Correct answers are hidden.
Score for this attempt: 35 out of 40
Submitted Mar 4 at 8:21pm
This attempt took 44 minutes.
Question 1
1 / 1 pts
True
False
Question 2
1 / 1 pts
life insurers and disability agencies
passport agencies and airlines
employers and health insurance agencies
military and retired military associations
Question 3
1 / 1 pts
Will the availability of sterile syringes cause recovering drug addicts to relapse?
Are over-the-counter syringes or needle exchange programs more effective in preventing HIV?
Are over-the-counter sales of syringes more effective than needle exchange programs for drug users?
Is it ethical to offer sterile syringes to recovering drug addicts?
GINA does not apply to members of the U.S. Military who receive their care through Tri-Care Military health systems or through the Veteran’s Administration.
The GINA Law provides protection against genetic discrimination by which entities?
The case study “Needle Exchange Program at a Drug Rehabilitation Clinic” mentions that the National Institutes of Health (NIH) hopes to answer several research
questions through conducting a public health research project. Which of the following is NOT one of NIH’s research questions in this study?
3/9/24, 6:41 PM
Week 2 - Quiz: HCA322: Health Care Ethics & Medical Law (HCE2410A)
https://uagc.instructure.com/courses/129592/quizzes/388699?module_item_id=6596002
3/13
Question 4
1 / 1 pts
Marla asks her providers to remove her from her life-sustaining respirator.
Marla asks her brother to inject her with a lethal dose of morphine.
Marla decides to take an overdose of morphine to end her pain.
Marla is non-responsive, so her father asks that she be taken off the respirator.
IncorrectQuestion 5
0 / 1 pts
the Hippocratic oath
the American Medical Association’s Declaration of Responsibility
the Declaration of Geneva
the American Medical Association’s principles of ethics
Question 6
1 / 1 pts
a fax number
a state
a discharge date
a fingerprint
Question 7
1 / 1 pts
yes, because GINA protects against discrimination of genetic information even if the condition was not diagnosed by a test.
yes, because GINA protects the privacy of all genetic information, especially if it involves an inherited genetic disorder
no, because GINA does not prevent coverage in manifest diseases, current disorders such as what Scott has presented
no, because Scott voluntarily told his employer about his condition which then can be used to deny him coverage.
Which of the following scenarios is the best example of passive voluntary euthanasia?
Which of the following documents requires that medical providers pledge to “respect the secrets that are confided in me, even after the patient has died”?
HIPAA lists 18 identifiers that must be removed from a medical record to lower the risk of identifying a patient or client. Which of the following is NOT an identifier?
Imagine that Scott has been living with Type I diabetes, a genetic disorder that he inherited from his mother. When entering the workforce at age 18, he is denied
health insurance because of his condition. Is this a violation of GINA?
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Week 2 - Quiz: HCA322: Health Care Ethics & Medical Law (HCE2410A)
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Question 8
1 / 1 pts
legal, active involuntary
illegal, active involuntary
illegal, passive nonvoluntary
legal, passive voluntary
Question 9
1 / 1 pts
applied
referent
legitimate
delegated
Question 10
1 / 1 pts
delegated
referent
legitimate
expert
Question 11
1 / 1 pts
the right to control access to one’s own space.
the right to be left alone.
the right to interfere with others when making personal choices.
Marc is a nurse at a convalescent home, who sees Beth, an elderly woman, suffering from terrible pain. If Marc considers injecting Beth with an overdose of morphine
without her consent, his action is __________ euthanasia.
Northville Pharmaceuticals has just hired a new CEO from another corporation, Dr. Cathy Collins. In this situation, Collins holds __________ power.
Over time, the sole use of __________ power tends to lower follower satisfaction and become less effective.
In legal terms, the right to privacy includes all of the following rights EXCEPT
3/9/24, 6:41 PM
Week 2 - Quiz: HCA322: Health Care Ethics & Medical Law (HCE2410A)
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the right to control access to one’s own information.
Question 12
1 / 1 pts
They are federally mandated via congressional legislation.
They are defined by each hospital or medical care center.
They vary by state and usually on a case-by-case basis.
They are written by the Department of Health and Human Services.
Question 13
1 / 1 pts
They all require advance directives by any person over 16 years old.
They all require do-not-resuscitate (DNR) orders for any person over 16 years old.
They all allow legal involuntary euthanasia.
They all allow legal voluntary euthanasia.
Question 14
1 / 1 pts
mother-in-law
sixth cousin, twice removed
step-grandchildren
great-great grandmother
Question 15
1 / 1 pts
expert
legitimate
implied
In the U.S., how are the qualifications for and regulations of voluntary or non-voluntary passive euthanasia set?
In terms of end-of-life decisions, what do the Netherlands, Belgium, Colombia, Luxembourg, South Korea, and Canada have in common?
GINA defines genetic information as an individual’s genetic tests as well as those of individual family members. According to GINA, family members include:
All of the following are types of power held by health care practitioners EXCEPT __________ power.
3/9/24, 6:41 PM
Week 2 - Quiz: HCA322: Health Care Ethics & Medical Law (HCE2410A)
https://uagc.instructure.com/courses/129592/quizzes/388699?module_item_id=6596002
6/13
referent
Question 16
1 / 1 pts
“Do the benefits of this technology merit the risks of privacy loss?”
“How can we make sure this technology does not replace human doctors?”
“How much does this technology cost and can we afford it?”
“How fast does this new technology make information available?”
Question 17
1 / 1 pts
expert and referent
expert and legitimate
referent and legitimate
referent and applied
IncorrectQuestion 18
0 / 1 pts
referent
expert
legitimate
influential
Question 19
1 / 1 pts
the mid-18
century
the mid-19
century
The authors would likely agree that the future will be characterized by asking __________ with each new technology and its application.
In manager-staff relationships, leaders find that relying on which two forms of power produces the best work ethic and greatest satisfaction?
Dr. John Griffiths, a rehabilitation center director, is the kind of person who speaks softly but to whom everyone listens. He is wise and yet respectful of others’
opinions. What kind of power does Griffiths MOST likely have?
When did the ascendance of patient empowerment and autonomy begin?
th
th
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the mid-20
century
the early 21
century
Question 20
1 / 1 pts
informational
decisional
physical
proprietary
IncorrectQuestion 21
0 / 1 pts
self-determination
literacy
well-being
equity
Question 22
1 / 1 pts
It provides individuals with protection regarding the privacy and electronic transfer of medical records.
It requires strict confidentiality in regards of an individual’s gender, age, and social security number.
It protects an individual from being denied employment based on previous employment history.
It ensures all individuals will not be denied employment, health insurance or health services because of their genetic disposition.
IncorrectQuestion 23
0 / 1 pts
They were rarely wrong in their choices and decisions.
They were often paternalistic, socially reinforced figures.
th
st
Steve’s psychology professor is pressuring him to participate in a mental health research project. This coercion violates Steve’s __________ privacy.
Which of the following is NOT a required condition on which a person’s DNR order is accepted by medical providers?
Which statement is true about GINA?
In the past, why did physicians command considerable authority?
3/9/24, 6:41 PM
Week 2 - Quiz: HCA322: Health Care Ethics & Medical Law (HCE2410A)
https://uagc.instructure.com/courses/129592/quizzes/388699?module_item_id=6596002
8/13
They had robust political influence in their communities.
They earned respect by collaborating with patients.
Question 24
1 / 1 pts
active euthanasia
The intentional use of lethal su
advance directives
written statements concerning
do not resuscitate order
an advance directive indicate hospice care
a care approach intended to im
medical aid in dying
when a physician provides a c
Question 25
1 / 1 pts
to notify the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
to notify major media outlets if it is a breach of 1,000 or more people
to notify health care practitioners listed in the electronic PHI
to notify affected individuals within 60 days
Match the following terms and definitions.
Besides reporting the data breach to its oversight agency, what is the additional duty of a health plan that unintentionally discloses electronic PHI?
3/9/24, 6:41 PM
Week 2 - Quiz: HCA322: Health Care Ethics & Medical Law (HCE2410A)
https://uagc.instructure.com/courses/129592/quizzes/388699?module_item_id=6596002
9/13
Question 26
1 / 1 pts
He shared medical records with a pharmaceutical representative.
He questioned the dying patient needlessly.
He invited a medical student to watch the patient die.
He took unwanted photographs of the patient.
Question 27
1 / 1 pts
applied
referent
legitimate
expert
Question 28
1 / 1 pts
confidentiality
the ethical and legal obligation
right to privacy
the general right to be left alon
informational privacy
the aspect of privacy that conc
In the 1976 case Estate of Berthiaume v. Pratt
, the court ruled that a physician intruded on a dying cancer patient’s “physical or mental solitude or seclusion.” What
did Dr. Pratt do to violate his patient’s privacy?
The Central Clinic invites Dr. Sandy Townsend to lecture on her new techniques for tracheal intubation. In this scenario, which kind of power does Townsend MOST
likely possess?
Match the following terms and definitions.
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physical privacy
the aspect of privacy that conc
decisional privacy
the aspect of privacy that conc
Question 29
1 / 1 pts
True
False
Question 30
1 / 1 pts
stabilizing
increasing
decreasing
negligible
Question 31
1 / 1 pts
disclosure
confidentiality
medical care
privacy
Question 32
1 / 1 pts
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is primarily responsible for enforcing GINA.
Research shows that the number of people able to access private health care and financial information is __________.
In legal terms, respecting someone’s right to __________ is a contractual obligation.
3/9/24, 6:41 PM
Week 2 - Quiz: HCA322: Health Care Ethics & Medical Law (HCE2410A)
https://uagc.instructure.com/courses/129592/quizzes/388699?module_item_id=6596002
11/13
True
False
Question 33
1 / 1 pts
assisted suicide
do-not-resuscitate
medical-aid-in-dying
power-of-attorney
Question 34
1 / 1 pts
Doctors have the right to decide when a patient can choose to die.
Doctors must never give a patient medical aid in dying, regardless of the circumstances.
Doctors must assist patients who are suicidal.
Doctors should assist terminally ill or suffering patients with their choice to die peacefully.
Question 35
1 / 1 pts
A psychiatrist believes a client is going to kill a specific person.
A school nurse suspects a child has been abused.
An 18-year-old tells her therapist she is pregnant.
A patient’s clinical tests reveal a threat to public health.
IncorrectQuestion 36
0 / 1 pts
The GINA law prohibits health plans and insurers from denying coverage to healthy patrons or adjusting premium rates when based solely on a genetic
predisposition, regardless of how the insurer or health plan became aware of this Protected Health Information.
Victoria’s twin sister suffered a major heart attack, received CPR, and survived with significant pain and disabilities. Fearing the same outcome, Victoria should
consider giving her doctor a(n) __________ order.
With which of the following statements would Dr. Jack Kevorkian have most likely agreed?
All of the following scenarios allow the legal disclosure of confidences EXCEPT:
3/9/24, 6:41 PM
Week 2 - Quiz: HCA322: Health Care Ethics & Medical Law (HCE2410A)
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12/13
birth year
medical condition
payment for health care
treatments
Question 37
1 / 1 pts
terminal illness and a life expectancy of six months or less.
terminal illness and a life expectancy of three months or less.
painful illness and a life expectancy of six months or less.
painful illness and a life expectancy of three months or less.
Question 38
1 / 1 pts
business associates
health clearinghouses
health care providers
insurance companies
Question 39
1 / 1 pts
protect physicians from lawsuits
enforce confidentiality compliance
assist the patient with red tape
enforce the zone of privacy
A patient’s protected health information (PHI) includes all of the following information EXCEPT the patient’s __________.
In the states where it is legal, the use of medical aid in dying requires that the patient have a
The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act of 2009 extended the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act’s (HIPAA) list of
entities covered by the act to include _________.
As health and personal data have become more accessible, today’s courts, regulations, and laws have evolved primarily to __________.
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Question 40
1 / 1 pts
want to circumvent the clinical team to help the parent save on costs.
value making the parent feel less helpless, especially in dire circumstances.
recognize a parent has better personal knowledge of his or her child.
want to circumvent the clinical team for administrative reasons.
Quiz Score: 35 out of 40
Some hospitals allow the parent of a hospitalized child to call the hospital’s rapid response team directly because the hospitals