Latimer & Lavallee

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Humber College *

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PSI101

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Philosophy

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Dec 6, 2023

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Ethical questions about the court case R v. Latimer Ask each member in your group: Question Agree Disagree % agree/disagree What Latimer did was ethically right: no In his position you would do the same: Yes He should have served the mandatory minimum sentence for 2 nd degree murder: no Does the mandatory minimum go against s. 12 of the Charter? In this case my ethics match the legal decision. Make sure you understand how do answer the previous questions from the court’s perspective. (ie: Does the mandatory minimum go against s. 12 of the Charter legally . Question: Why and How would Kant and Mill find Latimer Case ethical or unethical? Ethical Theorist and position Why they might feel this was Related part (key-word) of their theory Kant Unethical Killing Tracy so the Latimer family wouldn’t have to deal with the financial and emotional cost is wrong Using people as a means to an end. Kant Ethical Create a formalist statement supporting what Latimer did. It was Latimer’s Duty was to take good care of Tracy Latimer’s belief that he was doing what’s best for Tracy can be tied to the categorical imperative. Kant Unethical Killing Tracy so Latimer and the family wouldn’t have to stop living their lives because of Tracy Mill Ethical Latimer killed Tracy to put an end to the misery in his life and in Tracy’s Latimer wanted to do the right thing by Tracy and because of situational circumstances. In this specific circumstance, it produced the greatest good for for Latimer and Tracy. Mill Unethical What is defence of necessity? Does it legally apply?: ________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ If this case happened today, would the result be different? Why or why not? (Hint: Consent)
____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Stage of court case Location/Name of court Ruling 1 2 3 X What does the ‘ X ’ above mean? Disputed Points Crown argued/did not argue: Defence argued/did not argue: 1. 2. 3. 4. Argued: Did not argue: Argued: Did not argue: Important Legal Terms: Murder, Defence of necessity, s.12, mandatory minimum, euthanasia.
Ethical questions about the court case R v. Lavallee Ask each member in your group: Question Latimer Lavallee % agree/disagree What they did was ethically right: In their position you would do the same: FACTUALLY= They killed someone YES NO YES NO Legal perspective is not subjective like the ethical perspective but is ________ They murdered someone YES NO YES NO They were charged with a crime YES NO YES NO They were convicted of a crime YES NO YES NO Question: Why and How would Kant and Mill find Lavallee Case ethical or unethical? Ethical Theorist and position Why they might feel this was How-Related part (key-word) of their theory Kant Unethical She has a duty to her partner as a human being not to take his life when he is not ‘actively’ threatening her. Kant might argue this because he feels we have a duty to others. Kant Ethical Create a formalist statement in favour of Lavallee’s actions or the court’s verdict. Kant Unethical Create a formalist statement NOT in favour of Lavallee’s actions or the court’s verdict. Mill Ethical Mill Unethical
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Stage of court case Location/Name Appealed by which side 1 2 3 X What does the ‘ X ’ above mean? Disputed Points Crown argued/did not argue: Defence argued/did not argue: 1. 2. 3. 4. Argued: Did not argue: Argued: Did not argue: Important Legal Terms: Murder, Imminence, subjective, admissibility, expert opinion, objective, hearsay, BWS.