Latimer & Lavallee
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School
Humber College *
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Course
PSI101
Subject
Philosophy
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
docx
Pages
4
Uploaded by CommodoreEnergyWaterBuffalo40
Ethical questions about the court case
R v. Latimer
Ask each member in your group:
Question
Agree
Disagree
% agree/disagree
What Latimer did was ethically right:
no
In his position you would do the same:
Yes
He should have served the mandatory
minimum sentence for 2
nd
degree murder:
no
Does the mandatory minimum go against s.
12 of the Charter?
In this case my ethics match the legal
decision.
Make sure you understand how do answer the previous questions from the court’s perspective.
(ie: Does
the mandatory minimum go against s. 12 of the Charter
legally
.
Question:
Why
and
How
would Kant and Mill find Latimer Case ethical or unethical?
Ethical Theorist and position
Why they might
feel this was
Related part (key-word) of their
theory
Kant
Unethical
Killing Tracy so the Latimer family
wouldn’t have to deal with the
financial and emotional cost is
wrong
Using people as a means to an end.
Kant
Ethical
Create a
formalist
statement
supporting what Latimer did.
It was Latimer’s Duty was to take
good care of Tracy
Latimer’s belief that he was doing
what’s best for Tracy can be tied to
the categorical imperative.
Kant
Unethical
Killing Tracy so Latimer and the
family wouldn’t have to stop living
their lives because of Tracy
Mill
Ethical
Latimer killed Tracy to put an end to
the misery in his life and in Tracy’s
Latimer wanted to do the right thing
by Tracy and because of situational
circumstances. In this specific
circumstance, it produced the
greatest good for for Latimer and
Tracy.
Mill
Unethical
What is defence of necessity? Does it legally apply?:
________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
If this case happened today, would the result be different? Why or why not? (Hint: Consent)
____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Stage of court case
Location/Name of court
Ruling
1
2
3
X
What does the ‘
X
’ above mean?
Disputed Points
Crown argued/did not argue:
Defence argued/did not argue:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Argued:
Did not argue:
Argued:
Did not argue:
Important Legal Terms:
Murder, Defence of necessity, s.12, mandatory minimum, euthanasia.
Ethical questions about the court case R v. Lavallee
Ask each member in your group:
Question
Latimer
Lavallee
% agree/disagree
What they
did was ethically
right:
In their
position you would
do the same:
FACTUALLY=
They killed someone
YES
NO
YES
NO
Legal
perspective is not
subjective
like the
ethical
perspective but is
________
They murdered someone
YES
NO
YES
NO
They were charged with a
crime
YES
NO
YES
NO
They were convicted of a
crime
YES
NO
YES
NO
Question:
Why
and
How
would Kant and Mill find Lavallee Case ethical or unethical?
Ethical Theorist and position
Why they might
feel this was
How-Related part (key-word) of their
theory
Kant
Unethical
She has a duty to her partner as a
human being not to take his life
when he is not ‘actively’ threatening
her.
Kant might argue this because he feels
we have a duty to others.
Kant
Ethical
Create a formalist statement in
favour of Lavallee’s actions or the
court’s verdict.
Kant
Unethical
Create a formalist statement NOT
in favour of Lavallee’s actions or
the court’s verdict.
Mill
Ethical
Mill
Unethical
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Stage of court case
Location/Name
Appealed by which side
1
2
3
X
What does the ‘
X
’ above mean?
Disputed Points
Crown argued/did not argue:
Defence argued/did not argue:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Argued:
Did not argue:
Argued:
Did not argue:
Important Legal Terms:
Murder, Imminence, subjective, admissibility, expert opinion, objective, hearsay, BWS.