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Rasmussen College *
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Medicine
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Dec 6, 2023
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docx
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Uploaded by MajorJaguarMaster909
Advantages and Limitations of Electronic Prescribing
Within the healthcare industry, technology plays a significant role in shaping and
improving systems. Electronic prescribing (e-prescribing) gained attention, with the
likely hood to
enhance safety, and improve communication between healthcare professionals
and patients. The following plan will go over the strong points of e-prescribing to patients,
prescribers, and pharmacy staff. While also exploring the rules relating to controlled substances.
It will also dive deeper into the recordkeeping and laws that govern e-prescribing.
Advantages to Patients
-Primarily benefits patients through medication safety.
-Can reduce medication errors linked to handwritten prescriptions, when used correctly.
-Time savings, and cost-effectiveness.
-E-prescribing systems give patients access to their prescription history.
-
Allow prescribers to view patients' past medication records.
Advantages to Prescribers
-Improved efficiency and communication.
-E-prescribing systems can automatically alert physicians regarding allergies, contraindications,
or other potential issues.
Advantages to Pharmacy Staff
Pharmacy staff equally benefit from e-prescribing. To name a few, these advantages encompass
minimized transcription errors, improved legibility, and less phone time for prescription
clarification. Pharmacy teams can reconcile drugs more efficiently, and fewer errors mean fewer
adverse reactions, translating to superior patient care.
Limitations and Rules Related to Controlled Substances
While e-prescribing provides various benefits, limitations and rules concerning controlled
substances still exist. The DEA permits e-prescribing of controlled substances, provided that a
series of security measures, including two-factor authentication, are met.
Recordkeeping
E-prescribing also offers recordkeeping advantages. The system facilitates tracking of
prescription quantities, patterns, and timelines, which can be instrumental in monitoring and
preventing substance misuse. Moreover, e-prescribing can help comply with the increasing
demands for clinical data reporting and performance measurement.
Laws Pertaining to Electronic Prescribing System
With e-prescribing's rise, legal frameworks have followed to ensure use safety and
effectiveness.
Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act incentivized
physicians' adoption of e-prescribing.
There is no doubt that e-prescribing forms a vital part of modern healthcare, providing various
advantages from improved safety to enhanced efficiency and communication. While controlled
substance regulations can limit its use, with proper systems and regulatory compliance, the
potential of e-prescribing in transforming healthcare is monumental. Hence, a continued focus
on its implementation and improvement is warranted.
References
1. Bates, D.W., Cohen, M., Leape, L.L., Overhage, J.M., Shabot, M.M., & Sheridan, T. (2001).
Reducing the Frequency of Errors in Medicine Using Information Technology. JAMA.
2. Kaushal, R., Kern, L.M., Barrón, Y., Quaresimo, J., & Abramson, E.L. (2003). Electronic
Prescribing Improves Medication Safety in Community-Based Office Practices. JAMA.
3. Cohen, R., Stavri, P.Z., & Hersh, W.R. (2004). A categorization and analysis of the criticisms
of Evidence-Based Medicine. Journal of American Medical Informatics Association
4. Bell, D.S., & Friedman, M.A. (2005). E-prescribing and the Medicare Modernization Act of
2003. Health Affairs.
5. Gabriel, M. H., & Smith, J. (2018). E-Prescribing. Health Information Technology in the United
States.
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